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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Administrative Apps - Overall Requirements</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Administrative Apps - Overall Requirements</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a><ol><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#External_Specifications">External Specifications</a></li><li><a href="#Implementation_Requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a><ol><li><a href="#Environmental_Dependencies">Environmental Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#Container_Dependencies">Container Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#External_Technologies">External Technologies</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Functionality">Functionality</a><ol><li><a href="#Properties_of_Administered_Objects">Properties of Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="#Supported_Administrative_Operations">Supported Administrative Operations</a></li><li><a href="#Access_Method_Specific_Requirements">Access Method Specific Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Testable_Assertions">Testable Assertions</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The purpose of this specification is to define high level requirements
+ for administrative applications that can be used to manage the operation
+ of a running Tomcat 6 container. A variety of <em>Access Methods</em>
+ to the supported administrative functionality shall be supported, to
+ meet varying requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><em>As A Scriptable Web Application</em> - The existing
+ <code>Manager</code> web application provides a simple HTTP-based
+ interface for managing Tomcat through commands that are expressed
+ entirely through a request URI. This is useful in environments
+ where you wish to script administrative commands with tools that
+ can generate HTTP transactions.</li>
+ <li><em>As An HTML-Based Web Application</em> - Use an HTML presentation
+ to provide a GUI-like user interface for humans to interact with the
+ administrative capabilities.</li>
+ <li><em>As SOAP-Based Web Services</em> - The operational commands to
+ administer Tomcat are made available as web services that utilize
+ SOAP message formats.</li>
+ <li><em>As Java Management Extensions (JMX) Commands</em> - The operational
+ commands to administer Tomcat are made available through JMX APIs,
+ for integration into management consoles that utilize them.</li>
+ <li><em>Other Remote Access APIs</em> - Other remote access APIs, such
+ as JINI, RMI, and CORBA can also be utilized to access administrative
+ capabilities.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Underlying all of the access methods described above, it is assumed
+ that the actual operations are performed either directly on the
+ corresponding Catalina components (such as calling the
+ <code>Deployer.deploy()</code> method to deploy a new web application),
+ or through a "business logic" layer that can be shared across all of the
+ access methods. This approach minimizes the cost of adding new
+ administrative capabilities later -- it is only necessary to add the
+ corresponding business logic function, and then write adapters to it for
+ all desired access methods.</p>
+
+ <p>The current status of this functional specification is
+ <strong>PROPOSED</strong>. It has not yet been discussed and
+ agreed to on the TOMCAT-DEV mailing list.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Specifications"><strong>External Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality depends on the following
+ external specifications:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/jdk/idl/index.html">Java
+ IDL</a> (for CORBA, included in the JDK)</li>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/JavaManagement/index.html">
+ Java Management Extensions</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/rmi/index.html">Remote
+ Method Invocation</a> (Included in the JDK)</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Implementation Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Implementation_Requirements"><strong>Implementation Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality shall conform to the
+ following requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>To the maximum extent feasible, all administrative functions,
+ and the access methods that support them, shall run portably
+ on all platforms where Tomcat 6 itself runs.</li>
+ <li>In a default Tomcat distribution, all administrative capabilities
+ shall be disabled. It shall be necessary for a system
+ administrator to specifically enable the desired access methods
+ (such as by adding a username/password with a specific role to
+ the Tomcat user's database.</li>
+ <li>Administrative functions shall be realized as direct calls to
+ corresponding Catalina APIs, or through a business logic layer
+ that is independent of the access method used to initiate it.</li>
+ <li>The common business logic components shall be implemented in
+ package <code>org.apache.catalina.admin</code>.</li>
+ <li>The common business logic components shall be built as part of the
+ standard Catalina build process, and made visible in the
+ Catalina class loader.</li>
+ <li>The Java components required for each access method shall be
+ implemented in subpackages of <code>org.apache.catalina.admin</code>.
+ </li>
+ <li>The build scripts should treat each access method as optional,
+ so that it will be built only if the corresponding required
+ APIs are present at build time.</li>
+ <li>It shall be possible to save the configured state of the running
+ Tomcat container such that this state can be reproduced when the
+ container is shut down and restarted.</li>
+ <li>Administrative commands to start up and shut down the overall
+ Tomcat container are <strong>out of scope</strong> for the
+ purposes of these applications. It is assumed that other
+ (usually platform-specific) mechanisms will be used for container
+ startup and shutdown.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Dependencies"><strong>Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environmental Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Environmental_Dependencies"><strong>Environmental Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following environmental dependencies must be met in order for
+ administrative applications to operate correctly:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>For access methods that require creation of server sockets, the
+ appropriate ports must be configured and available.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Container Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Container_Dependencies"><strong>Container Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Correct operation of administrative applications depends on the
+ following specific features of the surrounding container:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>To the maximum extent feasible, Catalina components that offer
+ direct administrative APIs and property setters shall support
+ "live" changes to their operation, without requiring a container
+ restart.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Technologies"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Technologies"><strong>External Technologies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The availability of the following technologies can be assumed
+ for the implementation and operation of the various access methods
+ and the corresponding administrative business logic:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/">Java 2 Standard Edition</a>
+ (Version 1.2 or later)</li>
+ <li><a href="http://www.jcp.org/jsr/detail/154.jsp">Servlet 2.4</a>
+ (supported natively by Tomcat 6)</li>
+ <li><a href="http://www.jcp.org/jsr/detail/152.jsp">JavaServer Pages 2.0</a>
+ (supported natively by Tomcat 6)</li>
+ <li><a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/taglibs/doc/standard-doc/intro.html">JavaServer Pages Standard Tag Library 1.0 (Jakarta Taglibs-Standard 1.0.3)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://struts.apache.org/">Struts Framework</a>
+ (Version 1.0) - MVC Framework for Web Applications</li>
+ <li><strong>TO BE DETERMINED</strong> - Application for hosting SOAP
+ based web services</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Functionality"><strong>Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Properties of Administered Objects"><!--()--></a><a name="Properties_of_Administered_Objects"><strong>Properties of Administered Objects</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Functional requirements for administrative applications are specified
+ in terms of <em>Administered Objects</em>, whose definitions and detailed
+ properties are listed <a href="fs-admin-objects.html">here</a>. In general,
+ Administered Objects correspond to components in the Catalina architecture,
+ but these objects are defined separately here for the following reasons:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>It is possible that the administrative applications do not expose
+ every possible configurable facet of the underlying components.</li>
+ <li>In some cases, an Administered Object (from the perspective of an
+ administrative operation) is realized by more than one Catalina
+ component, at a finer-grained level of detail.</li>
+ <li>It is necessary to represent the configuration information for a
+ component separately from the component itself (for instance, in
+ order to store that configuration information for later use).</li>
+ <li>It is necessary to represent configuration information (such as
+ a Default Context) when there is no corresponding component instance.
+ </li>
+ <li>Administered Objects, when realized as Java classes, will include
+ methods for administrative operations that have no correspondence
+ to operations performed by the corresponding actual components.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>It is assumed that the reader is familiar with the overall component
+ architecture of Catalina. For further information, see the corresponding
+ Developer Documentation. To distinguish names that are used as both
+ <em>Administered Objects</em> and <code>Components</code>, different
+ font presentations are utilized. Default values for many properties
+ are listed in [square brackets].</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Supported Administrative Operations"><!--()--></a><a name="Supported_Administrative_Operations"><strong>Supported Administrative Operations</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The administrative operations that are available are described in terms
+ of the corresponding Administered Objects (as defined above), in a manner
+ that is independent of the access method by which these operations are
+ requested. In general, such operations are relevant only in the context
+ of a particular Administered Object (and will most likely be realized as
+ method calls on the corresponding Administered Object classes), so they
+ are organized based on the currently "focused" administered object.
+ The available Supported Operations are documented
+ <a href="fs-admin-opers.html">here</a>.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Access Method Specific Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Access_Method_Specific_Requirements"><strong>Access Method Specific Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <h5>Scriptable Web Application</h5>
+
+ <p>An appropriate subset of the administrative operations described above
+ shall be implemented as commands that can be performed by the "Manager"
+ web application. <strong>FIXME</strong> - Enumerate them.</p>
+
+ <p>In addition, this web application shall conform to the following
+ requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>All request URIs shall be protected by a security constraint that
+ requires security role <code>manager</code> for processing.</li>
+ <li>The default user database shall <strong>not</strong> contain any
+ user that has been assigned the role <code>manager</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h5>HTML-Based Web Application</h5>
+
+ <p>The entire suite of administrative operations described above shall be
+ made available through a web application designed for human interaction.
+ In addition, this web application shall conform to the following
+ requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Must be implemented using servlet, JSP, and MVC framework technologies
+ described under "External Technologies", above.</li>
+ <li>Prompts and error messages must be internationalizable to multiple
+ languages.</li>
+ <li>Rendered HTML must be compatible with Netscape Navigator (version 4.7
+ or later) and Internet Explorer (version 5.0 or later).</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Testable Assertions"><!--()--></a><a name="Testable_Assertions"><strong>Testable Assertions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - Complete this section.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Administrative Apps - Administered Objects</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Administrative Apps - Administered Objects</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Administered_Objects_Overview">Administered Objects Overview</a></li><li><a href="#Access_Logger">Access Logger</a></li><li><a href="#Connector">Connector</a></li><li><a href="#Context">Context</a></li><li><a href="#Default_Context">Default Context</a></li><li><a href="#Default_Deployment_Descriptor">Default Deployment Descriptor</a></li><li><a href="#Engine">Engine</a></li><li><a href="#Environment_Entry">Environment Entry</a></li><li><a href="#Host">Host</a></li><li><a href="#JDBC_Resource">JDBC Resource</a></li><li><a href="#Loader">Loader</a></li><li><a href="#Manager">Manager</a></li><li><a href="#Realm">Realm</a></li><li><a href="#Request_Filter">Request Filter</a></li><li><a href="#Server">Server</a></li><li><a href="#Service">Service</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Administered Objects Overview"><!--()--></a><a name="Administered_Objects_Overview"><strong>Administered Objects Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>This document defines the <em>Administered Objects</em> that represent
+the internal architectural components of the Catalina servlet container.
+Associated with each is a set of <a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported
+Operations</a> that can be performed when the administrative application is
+"focused" on a particular configurable object.</p>
+
+<p>The following Administered Objects are defined:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><a href="#Access Logger">Access Logger</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Connector">Connector</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Context">Context</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Default Context">Default Context</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Default Deployment Descriptor">Default Deployment Descriptor</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Engine">Engine</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Environment Entry">Environment Entry</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Host">Host</a></li>
+<li><a href="#JDBC Resource">JDBC Resource</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Loader">Loader</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Manager">Manager</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Realm">Realm</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Request Filter">Request Filter</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Server">Server</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Service">Service</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Access Logger"><!--()--></a><a name="Access_Logger"><strong>Access Logger</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>An <em>Access Logger</em> is an optional <code>Valve</code> that can
+ create request access logs in the same formats as those provided by
+ web servers. Such access logs are useful input to hit count and user
+ access tracking analysis programs. An Access Logger can be attached to
+ an <em>Engine</em>, a <em>Host</em>, a <em>Context</em>, or a <em>Default
+ Context</em>.</p>
+
+ <p>The standard component implementing an <em>Access Logger</em> is
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve</code>. It supports the
+ following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>directory</code> - Absolute or relative (to $CATALINA_BASE) path
+ of the directory into which access log files are created.
+ [logs].</li>
+ <li><code>pattern</code> - Pattern string defining the fields to be
+ included in the access log output, or "common" for the standard
+ access log pattern. See
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve</code> for more
+ information. [common]</li>
+ <li><code>prefix</code> - Prefix added to the beginning of each log file
+ name created by this access logger.</li>
+ <li><code>resolveHosts</code> - Should IP addresses be resolved to host
+ names in the log? [false]</li>
+ <li><code>suffix</code> - Suffix added to the end of each log file name
+ created by this access logger.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Connector"><strong>Connector</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Connector</em> is the representation of a communications endpoint
+ by which requests are received from (and responses returned to) a Tomcat
+ client. The administrative applications shall support those connectors
+ that are commonly utilized in Tomcat installations, as described in detail
+ below.</p>
+
+ <p>For standalone use, the standard connector supporting the HTTP/1.1
+ protocol is <code>org.apache.catalina.connectors.http.HttpConnector</code>.
+ It supports the following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>acceptCount</code> - The maximum queue length of incoming
+ connections that have not yet been accepted. [10]</li>
+ <li><code>address</code> - For servers with more than one IP address, the
+ address upon which this connector should listen. [All Addresses]</li>
+ <li><code>bufferSize</code> - Default input buffer size (in bytes) for
+ requests created by this Connector. [2048]</li>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>enableLookups</code> - Should we perform DNS lookups on remote
+ IP addresses when <code>request.getRemoteHost()</code> is called?
+ [false]</li>
+ <li><code>maxProcessors</code> - The maximum number of processor threads
+ supported by this connector. [20]</li>
+ <li><code>minProcessors</code> - The minimum number of processor threads
+ to be created at container startup. [5]</li>
+ <li><code>port</code> - TCP/IP port number on which this Connector should
+ listen for incoming requests. [8080]</li>
+ <li><code>proxyName</code> - Host name to be returned when an application
+ calls <code>request.getServerName()</code>. [Value of Host: header]</li>
+ <li><code>proxyPort</code> - Port number to be returned when an application
+ calls <code>request.getServerPort()</code>. [Same as <code>port</code>]
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Context"><strong>Context</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Context</em> is the representation of an individual web application,
+ which is associated with a corresponding <em>Host</em>. Note that the
+ administrable properties of a <em>Context</em> do <strong>not</strong>
+ include any settings from inside the web application deployment descriptor
+ for that application.</p>
+
+ <p>The standard component implementing a <em>Context</em> is
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext</code>. It supports the
+ following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>cookies</code> - Should be use cookies for session identifier
+ communication? [true]</li>
+ <li><code>crossContext</code> - Should calls to
+ <code>ServletContext.getServletContext()</code> return the actual
+ context responsible for the specified path? [false]</li>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>docBase</code> - The absolute or relative (to the
+ <code>appBase</code> of our owning <em>Host</em>) pathname of a
+ directory containing an unpacked web application, or of a web
+ application archive (WAR) file.</li>
+ <li><code>override</code> - Should settings in this <em>Context</em>
+ override corresponding settings in the <em>Default Context</em>?
+ [false]</li>
+ <li><code>path</code> - Context path for this web application, or an empty
+ string for the root application of a <em>Host</em>. [Inferred from
+ directory or WAR file name]</li>
+ <li><code>reloadable</code> - Should Tomcat monitor classes in the
+ <code>/WEB-INF/classes</code> directory for changes, and reload the
+ application if they occur? [false]</li>
+ <li><code>useNaming</code> - Should Tomcat provide a JNDI naming context,
+ containing preconfigured entries and resources, corresponding to the
+ requirements of the Java2 Enterprise Edition specification? [true]</li>
+ <li><code>workDir</code> - Absolute pathname of a scratch directory that is
+ provided to this web application. [Automatically assigned relative to
+ $CATALINA_BASE/work]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Context</em> is owned by a parent <em>Host</em>, and is
+ associated with:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>An optional <em>Access Logger</em> that logs all requests processed
+ by this web application.</li>
+ <li>Zero or more <em>Environment Entries</em> representing environment
+ entries for the JNDI naming context associated with a web
+ application.</li>
+ <li>Zero or more <em>JDBC Resources</em> representing database connection
+ pools associated with a web application.</li>
+ <li>A <em>Loader</em> representing the web application class loader used
+ by this web application.</li>
+ <li>A <em>Manager</em> representing the session manager used by this
+ web application.</li>
+ <li>An optional <em>Realm</em> used to provide authentication and access
+ control information for this web application.</li>
+ <li>Zero or more <em>Request Filters</em> used to limit access to this
+ web application based on remote host name or IP address.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Default Context"><!--()--></a><a name="Default_Context"><strong>Default Context</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Default Context</em> represents a subset of the configurable
+ properties of a <em>Context</em>, and is used to set defaults for those
+ properties when web applications are automatically deployed. A <em>Default
+ Context</em> object can be associated with an <em>Engine</em> or a
+ <em>Host</em>. The following configurable properties are supported:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>cookies</code> - Should be use cookies for session identifier
+ communication? [true]</li>
+ <li><code>crossContext</code> - Should calls to
+ <code>ServletContext.getServletContext()</code> return the actual
+ context responsible for the specified path? [false]</li>
+ <li><code>reloadable</code> - Should Tomcat monitor classes in the
+ <code>/WEB-INF/classes</code> directory for changes, and reload the
+ application if they occur? [false]</li>
+ <li><code>useNaming</code> - Should Tomcat provide a JNDI naming context,
+ containing preconfigured entries and resources, corresponding to the
+ requirements of the Java2 Enterprise Edition specification? [true]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Default Context</em> is owned by a parent <em>Engine</em> or
+ <em>Host</em>, and is associated with:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Zero or more <em>Environment Entries</em> representing environment
+ entries for the JNDI naming context associated with a web
+ application.</li>
+ <li>Zero or more <em>JDBC Resources</em> representing database connection
+ pools associated with a web application.</li>
+ <li>An optional <em>Loader</em> representing default configuration
+ properties for the Loader component of deployed web applications.</li>
+ <li>An optional <em>Manager</em> representing default configuration
+ properties for the Manager component of deployed web applications.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Default Deployment Descriptor"><!--()--></a><a name="Default_Deployment_Descriptor"><strong>Default Deployment Descriptor</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Default web application characteristics are configured in a special
+ deployment descriptor named <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/web.xml</code>. This
+ section describes the configurable components that may be stored there.</p>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - Complete the description of default servlets,
+ default mappings, default MIME types, and so on.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Engine"><strong>Engine</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>An <em>Engine</em> is the representation of the entire Catalina
+ servlet container, and processes all requests for all of the associated
+ virtual hosts and web applications.</p>
+
+ <p>The standard component implementing an <em>Engine</em> is
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine</code>. It supports the
+ following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>defaultHost</code> - Name of the <em>Host</em> to which requests
+ will be directed if the requested host is unknown. [localhost]</li>
+ <li><code>name</code> - Logical name of this engine. [Tomcat Stand-Alone]
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Engine</em> is owned by a parent <em>Service</em>, and is
+ associated with:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>An optional <em>Access Logger</em> that logs all requests processed
+ by the entire container.</li>
+ <li>A <em>Default Context</em>, representing default properties of a
+ <em>Context</em> for automatically deployed applications for all
+ associated <em>Hosts</em> (unless overridden by a subordinate
+ component).</li>
+ <li>One or more <em>Hosts</em> representing individual virtual hosts
+ supported by this container.</li>
+ <li>A <em>Realm</em> used to provide authentication and access control
+ information for all virtual hosts and web applications (unless
+ overridden by a subordinate component).</li>
+ <li>Zero or more <em>Request Filters</em> used to limit access to the
+ entire container based on remote host name or IP address.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environment Entry"><!--()--></a><a name="Environment_Entry"><strong>Environment Entry</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>An <em>Environment Entry</em> is the representation of a
+ <code><env-entry></code> element from a web application deployment
+ descriptor. It will cause the creation of a corresponding entry in the
+ JNDI naming context provided to the corresponding <em>Context</em>. The
+ following configurable properties are supported:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>description</code> - Description of this environment entry.</li>
+ <li><code>name</code> - Environment entry name (relative to the
+ <code>java:comp/env</code> context)</li>
+ <li><code>type</code> - Environment entry type (must be one of the fully
+ qualified Java classes listed in the servlet spec).</li>
+ <li><code>value</code> - Environment entry value (must be convertible from
+ String to the specified <code>type</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Host"><strong>Host</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Host</em> is the representation of an individual virtual host,
+ which has a unique set of associated web applications.</p>
+
+ <p>The standard component implementing a <em>Host</em> is
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost</code>. It supports the
+ following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>aliases</code> - Zero or more DNS names that are also associated
+ with this host (for example, a particular host might be named
+ <code>www.mycompany.com</code> with an alias <code>company.com</code>).
+ </li>
+ <li><code>appBase</code> - Absolute or relative (to $CATALINA_BASE) path
+ to a directory from which web applications will be automatically
+ deployed.</li>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>name</code> - DNS Name of the virtual host represented by this
+ object.</li>
+ <li><code>unpackWARs</code> - Should web application archive files
+ deployed by this virtual host be unpacked first? [true]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Host</em> is owned by a parent <em>Engine</em>, and is
+ associated with:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>An optional <em>Access Logger</em> that logs all requests processed
+ by this virtual host.</li>
+ <li>One or more <em>Contexts</em> representing the web applications
+ operating on this <em>Host</em>.</li>
+ <li>A <em>Default Context</em> representing default <em>Context</em>
+ properties for web applications that are automatically deployed
+ by this <em>Host</em>.</li>
+ <li>A optional <em>Realm</em> used to provide authentication and access
+ control information for all web applications associated with this
+ virtual host (unless overridden by a subordinate component).</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - Should we support configuration of the
+ User Web Applications functionality?</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="JDBC Resource"><!--()--></a><a name="JDBC_Resource"><strong>JDBC Resource</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>JDBC Resources</em> represents a database connection pool (i.e.
+ an implementation of <code>javax.sql.DataSource</code> that will be
+ configured and made available in the JNDI naming context associated with
+ a web application.</p>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - properties of this administered object</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Loader"><strong>Loader</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Loader</em> represents a web application class loader that will
+ be utilized to provide class loading services for a particular
+ <em>Context</em>.</p>
+
+ <p>The standard component implementing a <em>Loader</em> is
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.loader.StandardLoader</code>. It supports
+ the following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>checkInterval</code> - Number of seconds between checks for
+ modified classes, if automatic reloading is enabled. [15]</li>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>reloadable</code> - Should this class loader check for modified
+ classes and initiate automatic reloads? [Set automatically from the
+ <code>reloadable</code> property of the corresponding <em>Context</em>]
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Loader</em> is owned by a parent <em>Context</em>.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Manager"><strong>Manager</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Manager</em> represents a session manager that will be associated
+ with a particular web application. <strong>FIXME</strong> - Add support
+ for advanced session managers and their associated Stores.</p>
+
+ <p>The standard component implementing a <em>Manager</em> is
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager</code>. It supports
+ the following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>checkInterval</code> - Number of seconds between checks for
+ expired sessions. [60]</li>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>entropy</code> - String initialization parameter used to increase
+ the entropy (initial randomness) of the random number generator used to
+ create session identifiers. [Inferred from engine, host, and context]
+ </li>
+ <li><code>maxActiveSessions</code> - The maximum number of active sessions
+ that are allowed, or -1 for no limit. [-1]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Manager</em> is owned by a parent <em>Context</em>.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Realm"><strong>Realm</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>A <em>Realm</em> represents a "database" of information about authorized
+ users, their passwords, and the security roles assigned to them. This will
+ be used by the container in the implementation of container-managed security
+ in accordance with the Servlet Specification. Several alternative
+ implementations are supported.</p>
+
+ <p><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm</code> initializes its user
+ information from a simple XML file at startup time. If changes are made
+ to the information in this file, the corresponding web applications using
+ it must be restarted for the changes to take effect. It supports the
+ following configurable properties:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>pathname</code> - Absolute or relative (to $CATALINA_BASE) path to
+ the XML file containing our user information. [conf/tomcat-users.xml]
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm</code> uses a relational
+ database (accessed via JDBC APIs) to contain the user information. Changes
+ in the contents of this database take effect immediately; however, the roles
+ assigned to a particular user are calculated only when the user initially
+ logs on (and not per request). The following configurable properties
+ are supported:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>connectionName</code> - Database username to use when establishing
+ a JDBC connection.</li>
+ <li><code>connectionPassword</code> - Database password to use when
+ establishing a JDBC connection.</li>
+ <li><code>connectionURL</code> - Connection URL to use when establishing
+ a JDBC connection.</li>
+ <li><code>debug</code> - Debugging detail level. [0]</li>
+ <li><code>digest</code> - Name of the <code>MessageDigest</code> algorithm
+ used to encode passwords in the database, or a zero-length string for
+ no encoding. [Zero-length String]</li>
+ <li><code>driverName</code> - Fully qualified Java class name of the JDBC
+ driver to be utilized.</li>
+ <li><code>roleNameCol</code> - Name of the column, in the User Roles table,
+ which contains the role name.</li>
+ <li><code>userCredCol</code> - Name of the column, in the Users table,
+ which contains the password (encrypted or unencrypted).</li>
+ <li><code>userNameCol</code> - Name of the column, in both the Users and
+ User Roles tables, that contains the username.</li>
+ <li><code>userRoleTable</code> - Name of the User Roles table, which contains
+ one row per security role assigned to a particular user. This table must
+ contain the columns specified by the <code>userNameCol</code> and
+ <code>roleNameCol</code> properties.</li>
+ <li><code>userTable</code> - Name of the Users table, which contains one row
+ per authorized user. This table must contain the columns specified by
+ the <code>userNameCol</code> and <code>userCredCol</code> properties.
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - Should we provide mechanisms to edit the contents
+ of a "tomcat-users.xml" file through the admin applications?</p>
+
+ <p>Each <em>Realm</em> is owned by a parent <em>Engine</em>, <em>Host</em>,
+ or <em>Context</em>.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Request Filter"><!--()--></a><a name="Request_Filter"><strong>Request Filter</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - complete this entry</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Server"><strong>Server</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - complete this entry</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Service"><strong>Service</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p><strong>FIXME</strong> - complete this entry</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
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@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Administrative Apps - Supported Operations</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Administrative Apps - Supported Operations</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Supported_Operations_Overview">Supported Operations Overview</a></li><li><a href="#Access_Logger">Access Logger</a></li><li><a href="#Connector">Connector</a></li><li><a href="#Context">Context</a></li><li><a href="#Default_Context">Default Context</a></li><li><a href="#Engine">Engine</a></li><li><a href="#Environment_Entry">Environment Entry</a></li><li><a href="#Host">Host</a></li><li><a href="#JDBC_Resource">JDBC Resource</a></li><li><a href="#Loader">Loader</a></li><li><a href="#Manager">Manager</a></li><li><a href="#Realm">Realm</a></li><li><a href="#Request_Filter">Request Filter</a></li><li><a href="#Server">Server</a></li><li><a href="#Service">Service</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Supported Operations Overview"><!--()--></a><a name="Supported_Operations_Overview"><strong>Supported Operations Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>This document defines the <em>Supported Operations</em> that may
+be performed against the <a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered
+Objects</a> that are supported by Tomcat 6 administrative applications.
+Not all operations are required to be available through every administrative
+application that is implemented. However, if a given operation is available,
+it should operate consistently with the descriptions found here.</p>
+
+<p>Supported Operations are described for the following Administered
+Objects:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><a href="#Access Logger">Access Logger</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Connector">Connector</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Context">Context</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Default Context">Default Context</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Engine">Engine</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Environment Entry">Environment Entry</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Host">Host</a></li>
+<li><a href="#JDBC Resource">JDBC Resource</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Loader">Loader</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Manager">Manager</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Realm">Realm</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Request Filter">Request Filter</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Server">Server</a></li>
+<li><a href="#Service">Service</a></li>
+</ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Access Logger"><!--()--></a><a name="Access_Logger"><strong>Access Logger</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Access Logger</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Engine</em>, <em>Host</em>, or
+ <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Connector"><strong>Connector</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Connector</em>, it shall be
+ possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Service</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Context"><strong>Context</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Context</em>, it shall be
+ possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Host</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Access Logger</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Access
+ Logger</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Access Logger</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Environment Entry</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>Environment Entry</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Environment Entry</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>JDBC Resource</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>JDBC Resource</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>JDBC Resource</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Loader</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Loader</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Loader</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Manager</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Manager</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Manager</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Realm</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Realm</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Realm</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Request Filter</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an
+ associated <em>Request Filter</em></li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Request Filter</em>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Default Context"><!--()--></a><a name="Default_Context"><strong>Default Context</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Default Context</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Engine</em> or <em>Host</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Environment Entry</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>Environment Entry</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Environment Entry</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>JDBC Resource</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>JDBC Resource</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>JDBC Resource</em>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Engine"><strong>Engine</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Engine</em>, it shall be
+ possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Service</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Access Logger</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Access
+ Logger</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Access Logger</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Default Context</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Default
+ Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Default Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Host</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an
+ associated <em>Host</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Host</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Realm</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Realm</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Realm</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Request Filter</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an
+ associated <em>Request Filter</em></li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Request Filter</em>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environment Entry"><!--()--></a><a name="Environment_Entry"><strong>Environment Entry</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Environment Entry</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Context</em> or <em>Default Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Host"><strong>Host</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Host</em>, it shall be
+ possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Engine</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Access Logger</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Access
+ Logger</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Access Logger</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Context</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Default Context</em> associated
+ with this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Default
+ Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Default Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Realm</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Realm</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Realm</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Request Filter</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an
+ associated <em>Request Filter</em></li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Request Filter</em>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="JDBC Resource"><!--()--></a><a name="JDBC_Resource"><strong>JDBC Resource</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>JDBC Resource</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Context</em> or <em>Default Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Loader"><strong>Loader</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Loader</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Manager"><strong>Manager</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Manager</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Realm"><strong>Realm</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Realm</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Engine</em>, <em>Host</em>, or
+ <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Request Filter"><!--()--></a><a name="Request_Filter"><strong>Request Filter</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Request Filter</em>, it shall
+ be possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Engine</em>, <em>Host</em>, or
+ <em>Context</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Server"><strong>Server</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of the overall <em>Server</em>, it shall be
+ possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Service</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>Service</em>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Service"><strong>Service</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>From the perspective of a particular <em>Service</em>, it shall be
+ possible to perform the following administrative operations:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Navigate to the owning <em>Server</em>.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of this object.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Connector</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Select and edit the configurable properties of an associated
+ <em>Connector</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove an associated <em>Connector</em>.</li>
+ <li>Create and configure a new <em>Engine</em> associated with
+ this object.</li>
+ <li>Edit the configurable properties of the associated <em>Engine</em>.</li>
+ <li>Remove the associated <em>Engine</em>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Default Servlet</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Default Servlet</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a><ol><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#External_Specifications">External Specifications</a></li><li><a href="#Implementation_Requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a><ol><li><a href="#Environmental_Dependencies">Environmental Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#Container_Dependencies">Container Dependencies</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Functionality">Functionality</a><ol><li><a href="#Initialization_Functionality">Initialization Functionality</a></li><li><a href="#Per-Request_Functionality">Per-Request Functionality</a></li><li><a href="#Finalization_Functionality">Finalization Functionality</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Testable_Assertions">Testable Assertions</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The purpose of the <strong>Default Servlet</strong> is to serve
+ static resources of a web application in response to client requests.
+ As the name implies, it is generally configured as the "default"
+ servlet for a web application, by being mapped to a URL pattern "/".</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Specifications"><strong>External Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following external specifications have provisions which
+ partially define the correct behavior of the default servlet:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/servlet/download.html">
+ Servlet Specification</a> (Version 2.3 PFD2)</li>
+ <li><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2046.txt">Multipurpose
+ Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part Two: Media Types</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">Hypertext
+ Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1</a></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Implementation Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Implementation_Requirements"><strong>Implementation Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality shall conform to the
+ following requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Must be implemented as a servlet.</li>
+ <li>Must support configurable parameters for debugging detail level,
+ input buffer size, output buffer size, whether or not to produce
+ directory listings when no welcome file is present, and whether or not
+ modifications are supported via DELETE and PUT.</li>
+ <li>Log debugging and operational messages (suitably internationalized)
+ via the <code>getServletContext().log()</code> method.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Dependencies"><strong>Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environmental Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Environmental_Dependencies"><strong>Environmental Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following environmental dependencies must be met in order for
+ the default servlet to operate correctly:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The default servlet must be registered in the application deployment
+ descriptor (or the default deployment descriptor in file
+ <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/web.xml</code>) using a "default servlet"
+ servlet mapping, signified by URL pattern "/".</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Container Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Container_Dependencies"><strong>Container Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Correct operation of the default servlet depends on the following
+ specific features of the surrounding container:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The container shall provide a servlet context attribute that
+ lists the welcome file names that have been defined for this
+ web application.</li>
+ <li>The container shall provide a servlet context attribute that
+ contains a <code>javax.naming.directory.DirContext</code>
+ implementation representing the static resources of this
+ web application.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Functionality"><strong>Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Initialization Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Initialization_Functionality"><strong>Initialization Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>init()</code>
+ method of the default servlet is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Process and sanity check configuration parameters.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Per-Request Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Per-Request_Functionality"><strong>Per-Request Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <p>For all HTTP request methods, the resource path is determined from
+ the path information provided to this request, either as request attribute
+ <code>javax.servlet.include.path_info</code> (for a request dispatcher
+ access to a static resource) or by calling
+ <code>request.getPathInfo()</code> directly.</p>
+
+ <p>On each HTTP DELETE request processed by this servlet, the following
+ processing shall be performed:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>If modifications to the static resources are not allowed (set by a
+ configuration parameter), return HTTP status 403 (forbidden).</li>
+ <li>If an attempt is made to delete a resource from <code>/META-INF</code>
+ or <code>/WEB-INF</code>, return HTTP status 403 (forbidden).</li>
+ <li>If the requested resource does not exist, return HTTP status 404
+ (not found)</li>
+ <li>Unbind the resource from the directory context containing the
+ static resources for this web application. If successful, return
+ HTTP status 204 (no content). Otherwise, return HTTP status 405
+ (method not allowed).</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <p>On each HTTP GET request processed by this servlet, the following
+ processing shall be performed:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>If the request is for a resource under <code>/META-INF</code> or
+ <code>/WEB-INF</code>, return HTTP status 404 (not found).</li>
+ <li>If the requested resource does not exist, return HTTP status 404
+ (not found).</li>
+ <li>If the requested resource is not a directory, but the resource
+ path ends in "/" or "\", return HTTP status 404 (not found).</li>
+ <li>If the requested resource is a directory:
+ <ul>
+ <li>If the request path does not end with "/", redirect to a
+ corresponding path with "/" appended so that relative references
+ in welcome files are resolved correctly.</li>
+ <li>If one of the specified welcome files exists, redirect to the
+ path for that welcome file so that it will be served explicitly.
+ </li>
+ </ul></li>
+ <li>If the request being processed contains an <code>If-Range</code>
+ header, perform the processing described in the HTTP/1.1 specification
+ to determine whether the client's information is up to date.</li>
+ <li>Determine the content type of the response, by looking up the
+ corresponding MIME type in our servlet context.</li>
+ <li>If the requested resource is a directory:
+ <ul>
+ <li>If directory listings are suppressed, return HTTP status 404
+ (not found).</li>
+ <li>Set the content type to <code>text/html</code>.</li>
+ </ul></li>
+ <li>Determine the range(s) to be returned, based on the existence of
+ any <code>If-Range</code> and <code>Range</code> headers.</li>
+ <li>If the requested resource is a directory, include an <code>ETag</code>
+ header in the response, with the value calculated based on the content
+ of the directory.</li>
+ <li>Include a <code>Last-Modified</code> header in the response documenting
+ the date/time that the resource was last modified.</li>
+ <li>Unless we are processing a HEAD request, include the appropriate
+ content (or content ranges) in the response.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>On each HTTP HEAD request processed by this servlet, the following
+ processing shall be performed:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Processed identically to an HTTP GET request, except that the data
+ content is not transmitted after the headers.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>On each HTTP POST request processed by this servlet, the following
+ processing shall be performed:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Processed identically to an HTTP GET request.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <p>On each HTTP PUT request processed by this servlet, the following
+ processing shall be performed:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>If modifications to the static resources are not allowed (set by a
+ configuration parameter), return HTTP status 403 (forbidden).</li>
+ <li>If an attempt is made to delete a resource from <code>/META-INF</code>
+ or <code>/WEB-INF</code>, return HTTP status 403 (forbidden).</li>
+ <li>Create a new resource from the body of this request.</li>
+ <li>Bind or rebind the specified path to the new resource (depending on
+ whether it currently exists or not). Return HTTP status as follows:
+ <ul>
+ <li>If binding was unsuccessful, return HTTP status 409 (conflict).
+ </li>
+ <li>If binding was successful and the resource did not previously
+ exist, return HTTP status 201 (created).</li>
+ <li>If binding was successful and the resource previously existed,
+ return HTTP status 204 (no content).</li>
+ </ul></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Finalization Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Finalization_Functionality"><strong>Finalization Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>No specific processing is required when the <code>destroy()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Testable Assertions"><!--()--></a><a name="Testable_Assertions"><strong>Testable Assertions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>In addition the the assertions implied by the functionality requirements
+ listed above, the following additional assertions shall be tested to
+ validate the behavior of the default servlet:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Requests for resources that do not exist in the web application must
+ return HTTP status 404 (not found).</li>
+ <li>The default servlet must operate identically for web applications that
+ are run out of a WAR file directly, or from an unpacked directory
+ structure.</li>
+ <li>If the web application is running out of an unpacked directory
+ structure, the default servlet must recognize cases where the resource
+ has been updated through external means.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Invoker Servlet</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Invoker Servlet</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a><ol><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#External_Specifications">External Specifications</a></li><li><a href="#Implementation_Requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a><ol><li><a href="#Environmental_Dependencies">Environmental Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#Container_Dependencies">Container Dependencies</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Functionality">Functionality</a><ol><li><a href="#Initialization_Functionality">Initialization Functionality</a></li><li><a href="#Per-Request_Functionality">Per-Request Functionality</a></li><li><a href="#Finalization_Functionality">Finalization Functionality</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Testable_Assertions">Testable Assertions</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The purpose of the <strong>Invoker Servlet</strong> is to allow a
+ web application to dynamically register new <em>servlet definitions</em>
+ that correspond with a <code><servlet></code> element in the
+ <code>/WEB-INF/web.xml</code> deployment descriptor, and execute
+ requests utilizing the new servlet definitions. From the perspective
+ of the newly registered servlets, all servlet lifecycle requirements
+ of the Servlet Specification (such as calling <code>init()</code> and
+ <code>destroy()</code> at the correct times) will be respected.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Specifications"><strong>External Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>I do not know of any formal specification of the behavior of an
+ invoker servlet that is publicly available. Anyone know of one?</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Implementation Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Implementation_Requirements"><strong>Implementation Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality shall conform to the
+ following requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Implemented as a servlet.</li>
+ <li>Exist in the <code>org.apache.catalina.servlets</code> package
+ so that it can be loaded by the Catalina class loader.</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.ContainerServlet</code>
+ interface, so that it gains knowledge of the <code>Wrapper</code>
+ that is responsible for itself and, therefore, access to other
+ internal Catalina components.</li>
+ <li>Support a configurable debugging detail level.</li>
+ <li>Log debugging and operational messages (suitably internationalized)
+ via the <code>getServletContext().log()</code> method.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Dependencies"><strong>Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environmental Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Environmental_Dependencies"><strong>Environmental Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following environmental dependencies must be met in order for
+ the Invoker servlet to operate correctly:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The invoker servlet must be registered in the application deployment
+ descriptor (or the default deployment descriptor in file
+ <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/web.xml</code>) using a "path mapped"
+ servlet mapping. The historical default mapping is to URL pattern
+ "<code>/servlet/*</code>", although the invoker servlet must operate
+ correctly with an arbitrary mapping.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Container Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Container_Dependencies"><strong>Container Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Correct operation of the invoker servlet depends on the following
+ specific features of the surrounding container:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Correct support for the <code>ContainerServlet</code> interface,
+ including calling <code>setWrapper()</code> <strong>before</strong>
+ the <code>init()</code> method of the invoker servlet is called.</li>
+ <li>The web application class loader must be stored as the context
+ class loader of the request processing thread.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Functionality"><strong>Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Initialization Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Initialization_Functionality"><strong>Initialization Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>init()</code>
+ method of the invoker servlet is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Ensure that the container has called <code>setWrapper()</code>. If
+ not, throw a permanent <code>UnavailableException</code>.</li>
+ <li>Look up and cache the <code>Context</code> that corresponds to our
+ <code>Wrapper</code>. This is the component with which new servlet
+ definitions and mappings will be registered.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Per-Request Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Per-Request_Functionality"><strong>Per-Request Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>On each request, the following processing shall be performed:</p>
+ <ol>
+ <li>Calculate the <code>{ServletPath}</code> for this request, either from
+ request attribute <code>javax.servlet.include.servlet_path</code> or
+ by calling <code>request.getServletPath()</code>.</li>
+ <li>Calculate the <code>{PathInfo}</code> for this request, either from
+ request attribute <code>javax.servlet.include.path_info</code> or
+ by calling <code>request.getPathInfo()</code>. If the calculated
+ <code>{PathInfo}</code> is null, return HTTP status 400
+ (bad request).</li>
+ <li>Parse the calculated <code>{PathInfo}</code> value as follows:
+ <ol>
+ <li>Ignore the leading slash character.</li>
+ <li>Accumulate characters up to the next '/' (if any) as the
+ <code>{ServletSelector}</code>.</li>
+ <li>If a '/' was encountered, accumulate all characters from that
+ slash (inclusive) to the end of the string as
+ <code>{PathRemainder}</code>. If no slash was encountered,
+ set <code>{PathRemainder}</code> to a zero-length string.</li>
+ </ol></li>
+ <li>Determine whether <code>{ServletSelector}</code> is the name of an
+ existing servlet definition, and process it as follows:
+ <ol>
+ <li>Ask our associated <code>Context</code> to find and return a
+ child <code>Wrapper</code> named <code>{ServletSelector}</code>.
+ </li>
+ <li>If there is no such child, skip to the next major step.</li>
+ <li>Register a new servlet mapping for this <code>Wrapper</code>,
+ using a URL pattern calculated as follows:
+ <code>{ServletPath}</code> + "/" + <code>{ServletSelector}</code>
+ + "/*"</li>
+ <li>Create a request dispatcher using a path calculated as follows:
+ <code>{ServletPath}</code> + "/" + <code>{ServletSelector}</code>
+ + <code>{PathRemainder}</code></li>
+ <li>Forward this request to the created request dispatcher, and
+ exit from this request.</li>
+ </ol></li>
+ <li>Assume that <code>{ServletSelector}</code> is the fully qualified
+ name of a Java class that implements <code>javax.servlet.Servlet</code>
+ and process it as follows:
+ <ol>
+ <li>Synthesize a new <code>{ServletName}</code> for the servlet
+ definition that will be created.</li>
+ <li>If there is already a child <code>Wrapper</code> associated with
+ this name, return HTTP status 500 (internal server error), because
+ a mapping should have already been created for this servlet.</li>
+ <li>Attempt to load a class named <code>{ServletSelector}</code> from
+ the web application class loader (i.e. the context class loader
+ for our current thread). If this fails, return HTTP status 404
+ (not found).</li>
+ <li>Instantiate an instance of this class. If an error occurs,
+ return HTTP status 404 (not found).</li>
+ <li>If this class does not implement the
+ <code>javax.servlet.Servlet</code> interface, return HTTP status
+ 404 (not found).</li>
+ <li>Create and register a new <code>Wrapper</code> child with our
+ <code>Context</code>, under name <code>{ServletName}</code>.</li>
+ <li>Register a new servlet mapping for this <code>Wrapper</code>,
+ using a URL pattern calculated as follows:
+ <code>{ServletPath}</code> + "/" + <code>{ServletSelector}</code>
+ + "/*"</li>
+ <li>Create a request dispatcher using a path calculated as follows:
+ <code>{ServletPath}</code> + "/" + <code>{ServletSelector}</code>
+ + <code>{PathRemainder}</code></li>
+ <li>Forward this request to the created request dispatcher, and
+ exit from this request.</li>
+ </ol></li>
+ </ol>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Finalization Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Finalization_Functionality"><strong>Finalization Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>No specific processing is required when the <code>destroy()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Testable Assertions"><!--()--></a><a name="Testable_Assertions"><strong>Testable Assertions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>In addition the the assertions implied by the functionality requirements
+ listed above, the following additional assertions shall be tested to
+ validate the behavior of the invoker servlet:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>It is possible to access an existing servlet definition by name
+ through the invoker. The existing servlet definition can include
+ either a <code><servlet-class></code> or
+ <code><jsp-file></code> subelement.</li>
+ <li>When an existing servlet definition is accessed by name, the request
+ will be ultimately processed by the same servlet instance that would
+ have processed it had a mapping to that servlet definition been used
+ on the request directly.</li>
+ <li>It is possible to access an anonymous servlet by class name
+ through the invoker.</li>
+ <li>When an anonymous servlet is accessed, the servlet instance is processed
+ according to the lifecycle requirements of the Servlet Specification.
+ </li>
+ <li>When an anonymous servlet is accessed, the servlet instance receives
+ a <code>ServletConfig</code> instance with no servlet initialization
+ parameters.</li>
+ <li>It is possible to utilize the invoker servlet via a direct request.</li>
+ <li>It is possible to utilize the invoker servlet via a call to
+ <code>RequestDispatcher.forward()</code>, or the corresponding
+ <code><jsp:forward></code> tag in a JSP page.</li>
+ <li>It is possible to utilize the invoker servlet via a call to
+ <code>RequestDispatcher.include()</code>, or the corresponding
+ <code><jsp:include></code> tag in a JSP page.</li>
+ <li>It is possible to use any HTTP method (including GET and POST) that
+ is supported by the Servlet class that is ultimately executed.</li>
+ <li>The invoker servlet should never be asked to process a second or
+ subsequent request for the same <code>{ServletSelector}</code> (because
+ it will have registered an appropriate servlet mapping.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/funcspecs/fs-jdbc-realm.html b/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/funcspecs/fs-jdbc-realm.html
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@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - JDBCRealm</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>JDBCRealm</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a><ol><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#External_Specifications">External Specifications</a></li><li><a href="#Implementation_Requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a><ol><li><a href="#Environmental_Dependencies">Environmental Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#Container_Dependencies">Container Dependencies</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Functionality">Functionality</a><ol><li><a href="#Overview_of_Operation">Overview of Operation</a></li><li><a href="#Detailed_Functional_Requirements">Detailed Functional Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Testable_Assertions">Testable Assertions</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The purpose of the <strong>JDBCRealm</strong> implementation is to
+ provide a mechanism by which Tomcat 6 can acquire information needed
+ to authenticate web application users, and define their security roles,
+ from a relational database accessed via JDBC APIs. For integration
+ with Catalina, the resulting class(es) must implement the
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code> interface.</p>
+
+ <p>This specification reflects a combination of functionality that is
+ already present in the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm</code>
+ class, as well as requirements for enhancements that have been
+ discussed. Where appropriate, requirements statements are marked
+ <em>[Current]</em> and <em>[Requested]</em> to distinguish them.</p>
+
+ <p>The current status of this functional specification is
+ <strong>PROPOSED</strong>. It has not yet been discussed and
+ agreed to on the TOMCAT-DEV mailing list.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Specifications"><strong>External Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality depends on the following
+ external specifications:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/jdbc/">Java Database
+ Connectivity</a> (version 2.0 or later)</li>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/jdbc/">Java Database
+ Connectivity Optional Package</a> (version 2.0 or later)</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Implementation Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Implementation_Requirements"><strong>Implementation Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality shall conform to the
+ following requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Be realized in one or more implementation classes.</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code> interface.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle</code>
+ interface. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Subclass the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.RealmBase</code>
+ base class.</li>
+ <li>Live in the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm</code> package.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Support a configurable debugging detail level. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Log debugging and operational messages (suitably internationalized)
+ via the <code>getContainer().log()</code> method. [Current]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Dependencies"><strong>Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environmental Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Environmental_Dependencies"><strong>Environmental Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following environmental dependencies must be met in order for
+ JDBCRealm to operate correctly:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The desire to utilize JDBCRealm must be registered in
+ <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml</code>, in a
+ <code><Realm></code> element that is nested inside a
+ corresponding <code><Engine></code>, <code><Host></code>,
+ or <code><Context></code> element.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Container Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Container_Dependencies"><strong>Container Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Correct operation of JDBCRealm depends on the following
+ specific features of the surrounding container:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Interactions with <code>JDBCRealm</code> will be initiated by
+ the appropriate <code>Authenticator</code> implementation, based
+ on the login method that is selected.</li>
+ <li><code>JDBCRealm</code> must have the JDBC standard API classes
+ available to it. For a JDK 1.2 or later container, these APIs
+ are included in the standard platform.</li>
+ <li>When connection pooling is implemented, <code>JDBCRealm</code>
+ must have the JDBC Optional Package (version 2.0 or later) APIs
+ available to it. This library is available as a separate
+ download (and will be included in Tomcat binary distributions).</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Functionality"><strong>Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview of Operation"><!--()--></a><a name="Overview_of_Operation"><strong>Overview of Operation</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The main purpose of <code>JDBCRealm</code> is to allow Catalina to
+ authenticate users, and look up the corresponding security roles, from
+ the information found in a relational database accessed via JDBC APIs.
+ For maximum flexibility, the details of how this is done (for example,
+ the names of the required tables and columns) should be configurable.</p>
+
+ <p>Each time that Catalina needs to authenticate a user, it will call
+ the <code>authenticate()</code> method of this Realm implementation,
+ passing the username and password that were specified by the user. If
+ we find the user in the database (and match on the password), we accumulate
+ all of the security roles that are defined for this user, and create a
+ new <code>GenericPrincipal</code> object to be returned. If the user
+ is not authenticated, we return <code>null</code> instead. The
+ <code>GenericUser</code> object caches the set of security roles that
+ were owned by this user at the time of authentication, so that calls to
+ <code>isUserInRole()</code> can be answered without going back to the
+ database every time.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Detailed Functional Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Detailed_Functional_Requirements"><strong>Detailed Functional Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <h3>Configurable Properties</h3>
+
+ <p>The implementation shall support the following properties
+ that can be configured with JavaBeans property setters:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Configuration parameters defining the JDBC driver to use, the
+ database connection URL to be accessed, and the username/password
+ to use for logging in. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Configuration parameters describing the connection pool to be
+ created to support simultaneous authentications. [Requested]</li>
+ <li>Name of the tables to be searched for users and roles. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Name of the columns to be used for usernames, passwords, and
+ role names. [Current]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h3>Lifecycle Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>start()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Establish a connection to the configured database, using the
+ configured username and password. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Configure and establish a connection pool of connections to the
+ database. [Requested]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>stop()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Close any opened connections to the database.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method authenticate() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>authenticate()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Acquire the one and only connection [Current] or acquire a connection
+ from the connection pool [Requested].</li>
+ <li>Select the one and only row from the user's table for this user,
+ and retrieve the corresponding password column. If zero rows (or
+ more than one row) are found, return <code>null</code>.</li>
+ <li>Authenticate the user by comparing the (possibly encrypted) password
+ value that was received against the password presented by the user.
+ If there is no match, return <code>null</code>.</li>
+ <li>Acquire a <code>List</code> of the security roles assigned to the
+ authenticated user by selecting from the roles table.</li>
+ <li>Construct a new instance of class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, passing as
+ constructor arguments: this realm instance, the authenticated
+ username, and a <code>List</code> of the security roles associated
+ with this user.</li>
+ <li><strong>WARNING</strong> - Do not attempt to cache and reuse previous
+ <code>GenericPrincipal</code> objects for a particular user, because
+ the information in the directory server might have changed since the
+ last time this user was authenticated.</li>
+ <li>Return the newly constructed <code>GenericPrincipal</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method hasRole() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>hasRole()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The <code>principal</code> that is passed as an argument SHOULD
+ be one that we returned (instanceof class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, with a
+ <code>realm</code> property that is equal to our instance.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> meets these criteria, check
+ the specified role against the list returned by
+ <code>getRoles()</code>, and return <code>true</code> if the
+ specified role is included; otherwise, return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> does not meet these criteria,
+ return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Testable Assertions"><!--()--></a><a name="Testable_Assertions"><strong>Testable Assertions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>In addition the the assertions implied by the functionality requirements
+ listed above, the following additional assertions shall be tested to
+ validate the behavior of <code>JDBCRealm</code>:</p>
+ <ul>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - JNDIRealm</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>JNDIRealm</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a><ol><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#External_Specifications">External Specifications</a></li><li><a href="#Implementation_Requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a><ol><li><a href="#Environmental_Dependencies">Environmental Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#Container_Dependencies">Container Dependencies</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Functionality">Functionality</a><ol><li><a href="#Operational_Modes">Operational Modes</a></li><li><a href="#Administrator_Login_Mode_Functionality">Administrator Login Mode Functionality</a></li><li><a href="#Username_Login_Mode_Functionality">Username Login Mode Functionality</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Testable_Assertions">Testable Assertions</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The purpose of the <strong>JNDIRealm</strong> implementation is to
+ provide a mechanism by which Tomcat 6 can acquire information needed
+ to authenticate web application users, and define their security roles,
+ from a directory server or other service accessed via JNDI APIs. For
+ integration with Catalina, this class must implement the
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code> interface.</p>
+
+ <p>This specification reflects a combination of functionality that is
+ already present in the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.JNDIRealm</code>
+ class, as well as requirements for enhancements that have been
+ discussed. Where appropriate, requirements statements are marked
+ <em>[Current]</em> and <em>[Requested]</em> to distinguish them.</p>
+
+ <p>The current status of this functional specification is
+ <strong>PROPOSED</strong>. It has not yet been discussed and
+ agreed to on the TOMCAT-DEV mailing list.</p>
+
+ <p>The code in the current version of <code>JNDIRealm</code>, and the
+ ideas expressed in this functional specification, are the results of
+ contributions from many individuals, including (alphabetically):</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Holman, John <j.g.holman@qmw.ac.uk></li>
+ <li>Lockhart, Ellen <elockhart@home.com></li>
+ <li>McClanahan, Craig <craigmcc@apache.org></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Specifications"><strong>External Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality depends on the following
+ external specifications:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><a href="http://java.sun.com/products/jndi/">Java Naming and
+ Directory Interface</a> (version 1.2.1 or later)</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Implementation Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Implementation_Requirements"><strong>Implementation Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality shall conform to the
+ following requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Be realized in one or more implementation classes.</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code> interface.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle</code>
+ interface. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Subclass the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.RealmBase</code>
+ base class.</li>
+ <li>Live in the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm</code> package.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Support a configurable debugging detail level. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Log debugging and operational messages (suitably internationalized)
+ via the <code>getContainer().log()</code> method. [Current]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Dependencies"><strong>Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environmental Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Environmental_Dependencies"><strong>Environmental Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following environmental dependencies must be met in order for
+ JNDIRealm to operate correctly:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The desire to utilize JNDIRealm must be registered in
+ <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml</code>, in a
+ <code><Realm></code> element that is nested inside a
+ corresponding <code><Engine></code>, <code><Host></code>,
+ or <code><Context></code> element.</li>
+ <li>If the <em>Administrator Login</em> operational mode is selected,
+ the configured administrator username and password must be configured
+ in the corresponding directory server.</li>
+ <li>If the <em>Username Login</em> operational mode is selected,
+ the corresponding directory server must be configured to accept
+ logins with the username and password that will be passed to
+ <code>JNDIRealm</code> by the appropriate <code>Authenticator</code>.
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Container Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Container_Dependencies"><strong>Container Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Correct operation of JNDIRealm depends on the following
+ specific features of the surrounding container:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Interactions with <code>JNDIRealm</code> will be initiated by
+ the appropriate <code>Authenticator</code> implementation, based
+ on the login method that is selected.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Functionality"><strong>Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Operational Modes"><!--()--></a><a name="Operational_Modes"><strong>Operational Modes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The completed <code>JNDIRealm</code> must support two major operational
+ modes in order to support all of the required use cases. For the purposes
+ of this document, the modes are called <em>administrator login</em> and
+ <em>Username Login</em>. They are described further in the following
+ paragraphs.</p>
+
+ <p>For <em>Administrator Login</em> mode, <code>JNDIRealm</code> will be
+ configured to establish one or more connections (using a connection pool)
+ to an appropriate directory server, using JNDI APIs, under a "system
+ administrator" username and password. This is similar to the approach
+ normally used to configure <code>JDBCRealm</code> to access authentication
+ and access control information in a database. It is assumed that the
+ system administrator username and password that are configured provide
+ sufficient privileges within the directory server to read (but not modify)
+ the username, password, and assigned roles for each valid user of the
+ web application associated with this <code>Realm</code>. The password
+ can be stored in cleartext, or in one of the digested modes supported by
+ the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.RealmBase</code> base class.</p>
+
+ <p>For <em>Username Login</em> mode, <code>JNDIRealm</code> does not
+ normally remain connected to the directory server. Instead, whenever a
+ user is to be authenticated, a connection to the directory server
+ (using the username and password received from the authenticator) is
+ attempted. If this connection is successful, the user is assumed to be
+ successfully authenticated. This connection is then utilized to read
+ the corresponding security roles associated with this user, and the
+ connection is then broken.</p>
+
+ <p><strong>NOTE</strong> - <em>Username Login</em> mode cannot be used
+ if you have selected login method <code>DIGEST</code> in your web
+ application deployment descriptor (<code>web.xml</code>) file. This
+ restriction exists because the cleartext password is never available
+ to the container, so it is not possible to bind to the directory server
+ using the user's username and password.</p>
+
+ <p>Because these operational modes work so differently, the functionality
+ for each mode will be described separately. Whether or not both modes
+ are actually supported by a single class (versus a class per mode) is
+ an implementation detail left to the designer.</p>
+
+ <p><strong>NOTE</strong> - The current implementation only implements
+ part of the <em>Administrator Lookup</em> mode requirements. It does
+ not support the <em>Username Lookup</em> mode at all, at this point.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Administrator Login Mode Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Administrator_Login_Mode_Functionality"><strong>Administrator Login Mode Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <h3>Configurable Properties</h3>
+
+ <p>The implementation shall support the following properties
+ that can be configured with JavaBeans property setters:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>connectionURL</code> - URL of the directory server we will
+ be contacting.</li>
+ <li><code>contextFactory</code> - Fully qualified class name of the JNDI
+ context factory used to retrieve our InitialContext.
+ [com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory]</li>
+ <li>Additional configuration properties required to establish the
+ appropriate connection. [Requested]</li>
+ <li>Connection pool configuration properties. [Requested]</li>
+ <li>Configuration properties defining how a particular user is
+ authenticated. The following capabilities should be supported:
+ <ul>
+ <li>Substitute the specified username into a string. [Requested]</li>
+ <li>Retrieve the distinguished name (DN) of an authorized user via an
+ LDAP search string with a replacement placeholder for the
+ username, and comparison of the password to a configurable
+ attribute retrieved from the search result. [Current]</li>
+ </ul></li>
+ <li>Configuration properties defining how the roles associated with a
+ particular authenticated user can be retrieved. The following
+ approaches should be supported:
+ <ul>
+ <li>Retrieve a specified attribute (possibly multi-valued)
+ from an LDAP search expression,
+ with a replacement placeholder for the DN of the user.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Retrieve a set of role names that are defined implicitly (by
+ selecting principals that match a search pattern) rather than
+ explicitly (by finding a particular attribute value).
+ [Requested]</li>
+ </ul></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h3>Lifecycle Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>start()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Establish a connection to the configured directory server, using the
+ configured system administrator username and password. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Configure and establish a connection pool of connections to the
+ directory server. [Requested]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>stop()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Close any opened connections to the directory server.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method authenticate() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>authenticate()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Acquire the one and only connection [Current] or acquire a connection
+ from the connection pool [Requested].</li>
+ <li>Authenticate the user by retrieving the user's Distinguished Name,
+ based on the specified username and password.</li>
+ <li>If the user was not authenticated, release the allocated connection
+ and return <code>null</code>.</li>
+ <li>Acquire a <code>List</code> of the security roles assigned to the
+ authenticated user.</li>
+ <li>Construct a new instance of class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, passing as
+ constructor arguments: this realm instance, the authenticated
+ username, and a <code>List</code> of the security roles associated
+ with this user.</li>
+ <li><strong>WARNING</strong> - Do not attempt to cache and reuse previous
+ <code>GenericPrincipal</code> objects for a particular user, because
+ the information in the directory server might have changed since the
+ last time this user was authenticated.</li>
+ <li>Return the newly constructed <code>GenericPrincipal</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method hasRole() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>hasRole()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The <code>principal</code> that is passed as an argument SHOULD
+ be one that we returned (instanceof class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, with a
+ <code>realm</code> property that is equal to our instance.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> meets these criteria, check
+ the specified role against the list returned by
+ <code>getRoles()</code>, and return <code>true</code> if the
+ specified role is included; otherwise, return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> does not meet these criteria,
+ return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Username Login Mode Functionality"><!--()--></a><a name="Username_Login_Mode_Functionality"><strong>Username Login Mode Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <h3>Configurable Properties</h3>
+
+ <p>The implementation shall support the following properties
+ that can be configured with JavaBeans property setters:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li><code>connectionURL</code> - URL of the directory server we will
+ be contacting.</li>
+ <li><code>contextFactory</code> - Fully qualified class name of the JNDI
+ context factory used to retrieve our InitialContext.
+ [com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory]</li>
+ <li>Additional configuration properties required to establish the
+ appropriate connection. [Requested]</li>
+ <li>Connection pool configuration properties. [Requested]</li>
+ <li>Configuration properties defining if and how a user might be looked
+ up before binding to the directory server. The following approaches
+ should be supported:
+ <ul>
+ <li>No previous lookup is required - username specified by the user
+ is the same as that used to authenticate to the directory
+ server.</li>
+ <li>Substitute the specified username into a string.</li>
+ <li>Search the directory server based on configured criteria to
+ retrieve the distinguished name of the user, then attempt to
+ bind with that distinguished name.</li>
+ </ul></li>
+ <li>Configuration properties defining how the roles associated with a
+ particular authenticated user can be retrieved. The following
+ approaches should be supported:
+ <ul>
+ <li>Retrieve a specified attribute (possibly multi-valued)
+ from an LDAP search expression,
+ with a replacement placeholder for the DN of the user.
+ [Current]</li>
+ </ul></li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h3>Lifecycle Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>start()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>None required.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>stop()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>None required.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method authenticate() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>authenticate()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Attempt to bind to the directory server, using the username and
+ password provided by the user.</li>
+ <li>If the user was not authenticated, release the allocated connection
+ and return <code>null</code>.</li>
+ <li>Acquire a <code>List</code> of the security roles assigned to the
+ authenticated user.</li>
+ <li>Construct a new instance of class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, passing as
+ constructor arguments: this realm instance, the authenticated
+ username, and a <code>List</code> of the security roles associated
+ with this user.</li>
+ <li><strong>WARNING</strong> - Do not attempt to cache and reuse previous
+ <code>GenericPrincipal</code> objects for a particular user, because
+ the information in the directory server might have changed since the
+ last time this user was authenticated.</li>
+ <li>Return the newly constructed <code>GenericPrincipal</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method hasRole() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>hasRole()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The <code>principal</code> that is passed as an argument SHOULD
+ be one that we returned (instanceof class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, with a
+ <code>realm</code> property that is equal to our instance.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> meets these criteria, check
+ the specified role against the list returned by
+ <code>getRoles()</code>, and return <code>true</code> if the
+ specified role is included; otherwise, return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> does not meet these criteria,
+ return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Testable Assertions"><!--()--></a><a name="Testable_Assertions"><strong>Testable Assertions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>In addition the the assertions implied by the functionality requirements
+ listed above, the following additional assertions shall be tested to
+ validate the behavior of <code>JNDIRealm</code>:</p>
+ <ul>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/funcspecs/fs-memory-realm.html b/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/funcspecs/fs-memory-realm.html
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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - MemoryRealm</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>MemoryRealm</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Overview">Overview</a><ol><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#External_Specifications">External Specifications</a></li><li><a href="#Implementation_Requirements">Implementation Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a><ol><li><a href="#Environmental_Dependencies">Environmental Dependencies</a></li><li><a href="#Container_Dependencies">Container Dependencies</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Functionality">Functionality</a><ol><li><a href="#Overview_of_Operation">Overview of Operation</a></li><li><a href="#Detailed_Functional_Requirements">Detailed Functional Requirements</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Testable_Assertions">Testable Assertions</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview"><strong>Overview</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The purpose of the <strong>MemoryRealm</strong> implementation is to
+ provide a mechanism by which Tomcat 6 can acquire information needed
+ to authenticate web application users, and define their security roles,
+ from a simple text-based configuration file in XML format. This is
+ intended to simplify the initial installation and operation of Tomcat 6,
+ without the complexity of configuring a database or directory server
+ based Realm. It is not intended for production use.</p>
+
+ <p>This specification reflects a combination of functionality that is
+ already present in the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm</code>
+ class, as well as requirements for enhancements that have been
+ discussed. Where appropriate, requirements statements are marked
+ <em>[Current]</em> and <em>[Requested]</em> to distinguish them.</p>
+
+ <p>The current status of this functional specification is
+ <strong>PROPOSED</strong>. It has not yet been discussed and
+ agreed to on the TOMCAT-DEV mailing list.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="External Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="External_Specifications"><strong>External Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality depends on the following
+ external specifications:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>None</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Implementation Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Implementation_Requirements"><strong>Implementation Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The implementation of this functionality shall conform to the
+ following requirements:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Be realized in one or more implementation classes.</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code> interface.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle</code>
+ interface. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Subclass the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.RealmBase</code>
+ base class.</li>
+ <li>Live in the <code>org.apache.catalina.realm</code> package.
+ [Current]</li>
+ <li>Support a configurable debugging detail level. [Current]</li>
+ <li>Log debugging and operational messages (suitably internationalized)
+ via the <code>getContainer().log()</code> method. [Current]</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Dependencies"><strong>Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Environmental Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Environmental_Dependencies"><strong>Environmental Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The following environmental dependencies must be met in order for
+ MemoryRealm to operate correctly:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The desire to utilize MemoryRealm must be registered in
+ <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml</code>, in a
+ <code><Realm></code> element that is nested inside a
+ corresponding <code><Engine></code>, <code><Host></code>,
+ or <code><Context></code> element. (This is already
+ included in the default <code>server.xml</code> file.)</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Container Dependencies"><!--()--></a><a name="Container_Dependencies"><strong>Container Dependencies</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>Correct operation of MemoryRealm depends on the following
+ specific features of the surrounding container:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Interactions with <code>MemoryRealm</code> will be initiated by
+ the appropriate <code>Authenticator</code> implementation, based
+ on the login method that is selected.</li>
+ <li><code>MemoryRealm</code> must have an XML parser compatible with
+ the JAXP/1.1 APIs available to it. This is normally accomplished
+ by placing the corresponding JAR files in directory
+ <code>$CATALINA_HOME/lib</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Functionality"><strong>Functionality</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Overview of Operation"><!--()--></a><a name="Overview_of_Operation"><strong>Overview of Operation</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>The main purpose of <code>MemoryRealm</code> is to allow Catalina to
+ authenticate users, and look up the corresponding security roles, from
+ the information found in an XML-format configuration file. The format
+ of this file is described below. When a <code>MemoryRealm</code>
+ instance is started, it will read the contents of this XML file and create
+ an "in memory database" of all the valid users and their associated
+ security roles.</p>
+
+ <p>Each time that Catalina needs to authenticate a user, it will call
+ the <code>authenticate()</code> method of this Realm implementation,
+ passing the username and password that were specified by the user. If
+ we find the user in the database (and match on the password), we accumulate
+ all of the security roles that are defined for this user, and create a
+ new <code>GenericPrincipal</code> object to be returned. If the user
+ is not authenticated, we return <code>null</code> instead. The
+ <code>GenericUser</code> object caches the set of security roles that
+ were owned by this user at the time of authentication, so that calls to
+ <code>isUserInRole()</code> can be answered without going back to the
+ database every time.</p>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+
+ <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Detailed Functional Requirements"><!--()--></a><a name="Detailed_Functional_Requirements"><strong>Detailed Functional Requirements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+
+ <h3>Configurable Properties</h3>
+
+ <p>The implementation shall support the following properties
+ that can be configured with JavaBeans property setters:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Configurable debugging detail level.</li>
+ <li>Configurable file pathname (absolute or relative to
+ <code>$CATALINA_BASE</code> of the XML file containing our
+ defined users. [<code>conf/tomcat-users.xml</code>].</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <h3>Lifecycle Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>start()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Open and parse the specified XML file.</li>
+ <li>Create an in-memory database representation of the XML file
+ contents.</li>
+ <li><strong>NOTE</strong> - There is no requirement to recognize
+ subsequent changes to the contents of the XML file.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ <p>The following processing must be performed when the <code>stop()</code>
+ method is called:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Release object references to the in-memory database representation.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method authenticate() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>authenticate()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>Select the one and only "user" instance from the in-memory database,
+ based on matching the specified username. If there is no such
+ instance, return <code>null</code>.</li>
+ <li>Authenticate the user by comparing the (possibly encrypted) password
+ value that was received against the password presented by the user.
+ If there is no match, return <code>null</code>.</li>
+ <li>Construct a new instance of class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code> (if not
+ already using this as the internal database representation) that
+ contains the authenticated username and a <code>List</code> of the
+ security roles associated with this user.</li>
+ <li>Return the newly constructed <code>GenericPrincipal</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+
+ <h3>Method hasRole() Functionality</h3>
+
+ <p>When <code>hasRole()</code> is called, the following processing
+ is required:</p>
+ <ul>
+ <li>The <code>principal</code> that is passed as an argument SHOULD
+ be one that we returned (instanceof class
+ <code>org.apache.catalina.realm.GenericPrincipal</code>, with a
+ <code>realm</code> property that is equal to our instance.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> meets these criteria, check
+ the specified role against the list returned by
+ <code>getRoles()</code>, and return <code>true</code> if the
+ specified role is included; otherwise, return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ <li>If the passed <code>principal</code> does not meet these criteria,
+ return <code>false</code>.</li>
+ </ul>
+
+ </blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Testable Assertions"><!--()--></a><a name="Testable_Assertions"><strong>Testable Assertions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>In addition the the assertions implied by the functionality requirements
+ listed above, the following additional assertions shall be tested to
+ validate the behavior of <code>MemoryRealm</code>:</p>
+ <ul>
+ </ul>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Table of Contents</title><meta name="author" content="Craig R. McClanahan"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Table of Contents</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Catalina Functional Specifications"><!--()--></a><a name="Catalina_Functional_Specifications"><strong>Catalina Functional Specifications</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>This documentation area includes <em>functional specifications</em> for
+many features supported by the <strong>Catalina</strong> servlet container
+portion of Tomcat 6. In most cases, these features are not documented in the
+underlying Servlet or JSP specifications, so a definition of the expected
+correct behavior is important both to implementors of those features, and to
+test writers trying to decide what to test.</p>
+
+<p>The functional specifications are divided into the following categories
+in the menu (to the left):</p>
+<ul>
+<li><em>Administrative Apps</em> - Overall requirements for supporting an
+ ability to configure and operate a Tomcat 6 installation through tools,
+ as well as detailed requirements for the tools themselves.</li>
+<li><em>Internal Servlets</em> - Requirements for Catalina features that are
+ implemented as internal, container-managed, servlets.</li>
+<li><em>Realm Implementations</em> - Requirements for the implementations of
+ the <code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code> interface (providing access to
+ collections of users, passwords and roles) that are included in the
+ standard Tomcat 6 distribution.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p><em>NOTE</em> - In some cases, the contents of these functional specs has
+been "reverse engineered" from existing implementations. This exercise is
+still useful, because it provides an introduction to <strong>what</strong>
+Catalina does, without being as concerned with <strong>how</strong> this is
+accomplished.</p>
+
+<p><strong>TODO</strong> - Obviously, this area has a long ways to go before
+it is complete. Contributions are welcome!</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
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+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Catalina Functional Specifications (6.0.39) - Tomcat MBean Names</title><meta name="author" content="Craig McClanahan"><meta name="author" content="Amy Roh"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+ .noPrint {display: none;}
+ td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+ </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+ Catalina Functional Specifications
+ " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Functional Specs</a></li></ul><p><strong>Administrative Apps</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-admin-apps.html">Overall Requirements</a></li><li><a href="mbean-names.html">Tomcat MBean Names</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-objects.html">Administered Objects</a></li><li><a href="fs-admin-opers.html">Supported Operations</a></li></ul><p><strong>Internal Servlets</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-default.html">Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="fs-invoker.html">Invoker Servlet</a></li></ul><p><strong>Realm Implementations</strong></p><ul><li><a href="fs-jdbc-realm.html">JDBC Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-jndi-realm.html">JNDI Realm</a></li><li><a href="fs-memory-realm.html">Memory Realm</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Catalina Functional Specifications</h1><h2>Tomcat MBean Names</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Background">Background</a></li><li><a href="#Catalina_Object_Hierarchy">Catalina Object Hierarchy</a></li><li><a href="#MBean_Groups_and_Names">MBean Groups and Names</a></li><li><a href="#JSR-77_Cross_Reference">JSR-77 Cross Reference</a></li><li><a href="#JSR-88_Cross_Reference">JSR-88 Cross Reference</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Background"><strong>Background</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+ <p>We will be using <em>JMX MBeans</em> as the technology for
+ implementing manageability of Tomcat.</p>
+
+ <p>One of the key concepts of JMX (and JSR-77) is that each management
+ bean has a unique name in the MBeanServer's registry, and that
+ management applications can utilize these names to retrieve the MBean
+ of interest to them for a particular management operation.
+ This document proposes a naming convention for MBeans that allows easy
+ calculation of the name for a particular MBean. For background
+ information on JMX MBean names, see the <em>Java Management Extensions
+ Instrumentation and Agent Specification</em>, version 1.0, section 6.
+ In particular, we will be discussing the String Representation of
+ <code>ObjectName</code> instances.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Catalina Object Hierarchy"><!--()--></a><a name="Catalina_Object_Hierarchy"><strong>Catalina Object Hierarchy</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>Tomcat's servlet container implementation, called Catalina, can be
+represented as a hierarchy of objects that contain references to each other.
+The object hierarchy can be represented as a tree, or (isomorphically) based
+on the nesting of configuration elements in the <code>conf/server.xml</code>
+file that is traditionally used to configure Tomcat stand-alone.</p>
+
+<p>The valid component nestings for Catalina are depicted in the following
+table, with columns that contain the following values:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><em>Pattern</em> - Nesting pattern of XML elements (in the
+ <code>conf/server.xml</code> file) used to configure this component.</li>
+<li><em>Cardinality</em> - Minimum and maximum number of occurrences of
+ this element at this nesting position, which also corresponds to the
+ minimum and maximum number of Catalina components.</li>
+<li><em>Identifier</em> - Name of the JavaBeans property of this component
+ that represents the unique identifier (within the nested hierarchy),
+ if any.</li>
+<li><em>MBean ObjectName</em> - The portion of the MBean object name that
+ appears <strong>after</strong> the domain name. For now, it should be
+ assumed that all of these MBeans appear in the default JMX domain.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>In the <em>MBean ObjectName</em> descriptions, several types of symbolic
+expressions are utilized to define variable text that is replaced by
+corresponding values:</p>
+<ul>
+<li><em>${GROUP}</em> - One of the standard MBean names of the specified
+ "group" category. For example, the expression <code>${REALM}</code>
+ represents the values like <code>JDBCRealm</code> and <code>JAASRealm</code>
+ that identify the various MBeans for possible <code>Realm</code> components.</li>
+<li><em>${name}</em> - Replaced by the value of property <code>name</code>
+ from the current component.</li>
+<li><em>${parent.name}</em> - Replaced by the value of property
+ <code>name</code> from a parent of the current component, with the
+ parent's type identified by <em>parent</em>.</li>
+<li><em>${###}</em> - An arbitrary numeric identifier that preserves
+ order but has no other particular meaning. In general, the server will
+ assign numeric values to existing instances with large gaps into which
+ new items can be configured if desired.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<table border="1" cellpadding="5">
+
+ <tr>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Pattern</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Cardinality</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Identifier</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">MBean ObjectName</th>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server</td>
+ <td align="center">1..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${SERVER}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Listener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LISTENER}, sequence=${###}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service</td>
+ <td align="center">1..n</td>
+ <td align="center"><code>name</code></td>
+ <td><code>type=${SERVICE}, name=${name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Connector</td>
+ <td align="center">1..n</td>
+ <td align="center"><code>address, port</code></td>
+ <td><code>type=${CONNECTOR}, service=${service}, port=${port},
+ address=${address}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Connector / Factory</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td>(Only defined explicitly for an SSL connector, but can be treated
+ as part of the connector component)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Connector / Listener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LISTENER}, sequence=${###}, service=${service},
+ port=${connector.port}, address=${connector.address}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine</td>
+ <td align="center">1..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${ENGINE}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host</td>
+ <td align="center">1..n</td>
+ <td align="center"><code>name</code></td>
+ <td><code>type=${HOST}, host=${name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context</td>
+ <td align="center">1..n</td>
+ <td align="center"><code>path</code></td>
+ <td><code>type=${CONTEXT}, path=${path}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / InstanceListener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${INSTANCE-LISTENER}, sequence=${###}, path=${context.path},
+ host=${host.name}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Listener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LISTENER}, sequence=${###}, path=${context.path},
+ host=${host.name}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Loader</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LOADER}, path=${context.path}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Manager</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${MANAGER}, path=${context.path}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Realm</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${REALM}, path=${context.path}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Resources</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${RESOURCES}, path=${context.path}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Valve</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${VALVE}, sequence=${###}, path=${context.path},
+ host=${host.name}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / Wrapper</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>j2eeType=Servlet,name=${name},
+ WebModule=//${host.name}/${context.name},
+ J2EEApplication=${context.J2EEApplication},
+ J2EEServer=${context.J2EEServer}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / WrapperLifecycle</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${WRAPPER-LIFECYCLE}, sequence=${###}, path=${context.path},
+ host=${host.name}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Context / WrapperListener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${WRAPPER-LISTENER}, sequence=${###}, path=${context.path},
+ host=${host.name}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Listener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LISTENER}, sequence=${###}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Realm</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${REALM}, host=${host.name},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Host / Valve</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${VALVE}, sequence=${###},
+ host=${host.name}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Listener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LISTENER}, sequence=${###}</code>
+ (<strong>FIXME</strong> - disambiguate from Server / Service /
+ Listener)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Realm</td>
+ <td align="center">0..1</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${REALM}, service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Engine / Valve</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${VALVE}, sequence=${###},
+ service=${service.name}</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td>Server / Service / Listener</td>
+ <td align="center">0..n</td>
+ <td align="center">(none)</td>
+ <td><code>type=${LISTENER}, sequence=${###}</code>
+ (<strong>FIXME</strong> - disambiguate from Server / Service /
+ Engine / Listener)</td>
+ </tr>
+
+</table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="MBean Groups and Names"><!--()--></a><a name="MBean_Groups_and_Names"><strong>MBean Groups and Names</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>The following MBean names shall be defined in the resource file
+<code>/org/apache/catalina/mbeans/mbeans-descriptors.xml</code> (and
+therefore available for use within the Administration/Configuration
+web application for Tomcat):</p>
+
+<table border="1" cellpadding="5">
+
+ <tr>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">MBean Name</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Group Name</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Catalina Interface</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Implementation Class</th>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>AccessLogValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>BasicAuthenticator</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.authenticator.BasicAuthenticator</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>CertificatesValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.CertificatesValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>ContextConfig</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>LISTENER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>ContextEnvironment</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>RESOURCES</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.ContextEnvironment</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.ContextEnvironment</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>ContextResource</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>RESOURCES</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.ContextResource</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.ContextResource</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>ContextResourceLink</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>RESOURCES</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.ContextResourceLink</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.ContextResourceLink</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>CoyoteConnector</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>CONNECTOR</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Connector</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>DigestAuthenticator</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.authenticator.DigestAuthenticator</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>EngineConfig</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>LISTENER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.startup.EngineConfig</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>ErrorReportValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>ErrorDispatcherValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorDispatcherValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>FormAuthenticator</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.authenticator.FormAuthenticator</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>Group</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>GROUP</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Group</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Group</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>HostConfig</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>LISTENER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>HttpConnector10</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>CONNECTOR</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Connector</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.connector.http10.HttpConnector</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>HttpConnector11</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>CONNECTOR</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Connector</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.connector.http.HttpConnector</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>JAASRealm</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>REALM</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.JAASRealm</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>JDBCRealm</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>REALM</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>JDBCUserDatabase</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>USERDATABASE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.users.JDBCUserDatabase</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.users.JDBCUserDatabase</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>JNDIRealm</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>REALM</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.JNDIRealm</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>MBeanFactory</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code></code></td>
+ <td><code></code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>MemoryRealm</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>REALM</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>MemoryUserDatabase</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>USERDATABASE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabase</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabase</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>NamingContextListener</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>LISTENER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.NamingContextListener</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>NamingResources</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>RESOURCES</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.NamingResources</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.NamingResources</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>NonLoginAuthenticator</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.authenticator.NonLoginAuthenticator</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>PersistentManager</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>MANAGER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Manager</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.session.PersistentManager</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>RemoteAddrValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteAddrValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>RemoteHostValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteHostValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>RequestDumperValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>Role</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>ROLE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Role</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Role</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>SingleSignOn</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.valves.SingleSignOn</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>SSLAuthenticator</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SSLAuthenticator</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardContext</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>CONTEXT</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Context</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardContextValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardEngine</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>ENGINE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Engine</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardEngineValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardHost</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>HOST</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Host</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardHostValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardManager</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>MANAGER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Manager</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardServer</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>SERVER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Server</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardService</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>SERVICE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Service</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardWrapper</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>WRAPPER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Wrapper</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>StandardWrapperValve</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>VALVE</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>User</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>USER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.User</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.User</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>UserDatabaseRealm</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>REALM</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Realm</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>WebappLoader</code></td>
+ <td align="center"><code>LOADER</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.Loader</code></td>
+ <td><code>org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader</code></td>
+ </tr>
+
+</table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="JSR-77 Cross Reference"><!--()--></a><a name="JSR-77_Cross_Reference"><strong>JSR-77 Cross Reference</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>The managed objects in the JSR-77 object hierarchy correspond
+to the specified MBean names or groups as follows:</p>
+
+<table border="1" cellpadding="5">
+
+ <tr>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">JSR-77 Managed Object</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">MBean Name or Group</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Comments</th>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>J2EEServer</code></td>
+ <td><code>${SERVICE}</code></td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>Node</code></td>
+ <td><code>${SERVICE}</code></td>
+ <td>Tomcat supports a single node only.</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>Port</code></td>
+ <td><code>${CONNECTOR}</code></td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>Servlet</code></td>
+ <td><code>${WRAPPER}</code></td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>WebModule</code></td>
+ <td><code>${CONTEXT}</code></td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+
+</table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="JSR-88 Cross Reference"><!--()--></a><a name="JSR-88_Cross_Reference"><strong>JSR-88 Cross Reference</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>The deployment objects in the JSR-88 API object hierarchy correspond
+to the specified MBean names or groups as follows:</p>
+
+<table border="1" cellpadding="5">
+
+ <tr>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">JSR-88 API Object</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">MBean Name or Group</th>
+ <th align="center" bgcolor="aqua">Comments</th>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>DeployableObject</code></td>
+ <td><code>${CONTEXT}</code></td>
+ <td>Context deployment info plus the corresponding WAR file</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td><code>Target</code></td>
+ <td><code>${HOST}</code></td>
+ <td></td>
+ </tr>
+
+</table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+ Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+ </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
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