diff --git a/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/ssl-howto.html b/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/ssl-howto.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d85d99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tomcat-uid/webapps/docs/ssl-howto.html
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat 6.0 (6.0.39) - SSL Configuration HOW-TO</title><meta name="author" content="Christopher Cain"><meta name="author" content="Yoav Shapira"><style type="text/css" media="print">
+			.noPrint {display: none;}
+			td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
+		</style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="./images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
+      The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container
+    " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="./images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/FAQ">FAQ</a></li></ul><p><strong>User Guide</strong></p><ul><li><a href="introduction.html">1) Introduction</a></li><li><a href="setup.html">2) Setup</a></li><li><a href="appdev/index.html">3) First webapp</a></li><li><a href="deployer-howto.html">4) Deployer</a></li><li><a href="manager-howto.html">5) Manager</a></li><li><a href="realm-howto.html">6) Realms and AAA</a></li><li><a href="security-manager-howto.html">7) Security Manager</a></li><li><a href="jndi-resources-howto.html">8) JNDI Resources</a></li><li><a href="jndi-datasource-examples-howto.html">9) JDBC DataSources</a></li><li><a href="class-loader-howto.html">10) Classloading</a></li><li><a href="jasper-howto.html">11) JSPs</a></li><li><a href="ssl-howto.html">12) SSL</a></li><li><a href="ssi-howto.html">13) SSI</a></li><li><a href="cgi-howto.html">14) CGI</a></li><li><a href="proxy-howto.html">15) Proxy Support</a></li><li><a href="mbeans-descriptor-howto.html">16) MBean Descriptor</a></li><li><a href="default-servlet.html">17) Default Servlet</a></li><li><a href="cluster-howto.html">18) Clustering</a></li><li><a href="balancer-howto.html">19) Load Balancer</a></li><li><a href="connectors.html">20) Connectors</a></li><li><a href="monitoring.html">21) Monitoring and Management</a></li><li><a href="logging.html">22) Logging</a></li><li><a href="apr.html">23) APR/Native</a></li><li><a href="virtual-hosting-howto.html">24) Virtual Hosting</a></li><li><a href="aio.html">25) Advanced IO</a></li><li><a href="extras.html">26) Additional Components</a></li><li><a href="maven-jars.html">27) Mavenized</a></li></ul><p><strong>Reference</strong></p><ul><li><a href="RELEASE-NOTES.txt">Release Notes</a></li><li><a href="config/index.html">Configuration</a></li><li><a href="api/index.html">Javadocs</a></li><li><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/">JK 1.2 Documentation</a></li></ul><p><strong>Apache Tomcat Development</strong></p><ul><li><a href="building.html">Building</a></li><li><a href="changelog.html">Changelog</a></li><li><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/TomcatVersions">Status</a></li><li><a href="developers.html">Developers</a></li><li><a href="architecture/index.html">Architecture</a></li><li><a href="funcspecs/index.html">Functional Specs.</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Apache Tomcat 6.0</h1><h2>SSL Configuration HOW-TO</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<ul><li><a href="#Quick_Start">Quick Start</a></li><li><a href="#Introduction_to_SSL">Introduction to SSL</a></li><li><a href="#SSL_and_Tomcat">SSL and Tomcat</a></li><li><a href="#Certificates">Certificates</a></li><li><a href="#General_Tips_on_Running_SSL">General Tips on Running SSL</a></li><li><a href="#Configuration">Configuration</a><ol><li><a href="#Prepare_the_Certificate_Keystore">Prepare the Certificate Keystore</a></li><li><a href="#Edit_the_Tomcat_Configuration_File">Edit the Tomcat Configuration File</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Installing_a_Certificate_from_a_Certificate_Authority">Installing a Certificate from a Certificate Authority</a><ol><li><a href="#Create_a_local_Certificate_Signing_Request_(CSR)">Create a local Certificate Signing Request (CSR)</a></li><li><a href="#Importing_the_Certificate">Importing the Certificate</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li><li><a href="#Miscellaneous_Tips_and_Bits">Miscellaneous Tips and Bits</a></li></ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Quick Start"><!--()--></a><a name="Quick_Start"><strong>Quick Start</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+    <blockquote><em>
+    <p>The description below uses the variable name $CATALINA_BASE to refer the
+    base directory against which most relative paths are resolved. If you have
+    not configured Tomcat 6 for multiple instances by setting a CATALINA_BASE
+    directory, then $CATALINA_BASE will be set to the value of $CATALINA_HOME,
+    the directory into which you have installed Tomcat 6.</p>
+    </em></blockquote>
+
+<p>To install and configure SSL support on Tomcat 6, you need to follow
+these simple steps.  For more information, read the rest of this HOW-TO.</p>
+<ol>
+<li>Create a keystore file to store the server's private key and
+self-signed certificate by executing the following command:
+<p>Windows:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+%JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+<p>Unix:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+$JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+<p></p>
+    and specify a password value of "changeit".</li><br><br>
+<li>Uncomment the "SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector" entry in
+    <code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml</code> and modify as described in 
+    the <a href="#Configuration">Configuration section</a> below.</li>
+    <br><br>
+</ol>
+
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction to SSL"><!--()--></a><a name="Introduction_to_SSL"><strong>Introduction to SSL</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>SSL, or Secure Socket Layer, is a technology which allows web browsers and
+web servers to communicate over a secured connection.  This means that the data
+being sent is encrypted by one side, transmitted, then decrypted by the other
+side before processing.  This is a two-way process, meaning that both the
+server AND the browser encrypt all traffic before sending out data.</p>
+
+<p>Another important aspect of the SSL protocol is Authentication.  This means
+that during your initial attempt to communicate with a web server over a secure
+connection, that server will present your web browser with a set of
+credentials, in the form of a "Certificate", as proof the site is who and what
+it claims to be.  In certain cases, the server may also request a Certificate
+from your web browser, asking for proof that <em>you</em> are who you claim
+to be.  This is known as "Client Authentication," although in practice this is
+used more for business-to-business (B2B) transactions than with individual
+users.  Most SSL-enabled web servers do not request Client Authentication.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="SSL and Tomcat"><!--()--></a><a name="SSL_and_Tomcat"><strong>SSL and Tomcat</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>It is important to note that configuring Tomcat to take advantage of
+secure sockets is usually only necessary when running it as a stand-alone
+web server.  When running Tomcat primarily as a Servlet/JSP container behind
+another web server, such as Apache or Microsoft IIS, it is usually necessary
+to configure the primary web server to handle the SSL connections from users.
+Typically, this server will negotiate all SSL-related functionality, then
+pass on any requests destined for the Tomcat container only after decrypting
+those requests.  Likewise, Tomcat will return cleartext responses, that will
+be encrypted before being returned to the user's browser.  In this environment,
+Tomcat knows that communications between the primary web server and the
+client are taking place over a secure connection (because your application
+needs to be able to ask about this), but it does not participate in the
+encryption or decryption itself.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Certificates"><strong>Certificates</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>In order to implement SSL, a web server must have an associated Certificate
+for each external interface (IP address) that accepts secure connections.
+The theory behind this design is that a server should provide some kind of
+reasonable assurance that its owner is who you think it is, particularly
+before receiving any sensitive information.  While a broader explanation of
+Certificates is beyond the scope of this document, think of a Certificate
+as a "digital driver's license" for an Internet address.  It states what
+company the site is associated with, along with some basic contact
+information about the site owner or administrator.</p>
+
+<p>This "driver's license" is cryptographically signed by its owner, and is
+therefore extremely difficult for anyone else to forge.  For sites involved
+in e-commerce, or any other business transaction in which authentication of
+identity is important, a Certificate is typically purchased from a well-known
+<em>Certificate Authority</em> (CA) such as VeriSign or Thawte.  Such
+certificates can be electronically verified -- in effect, the Certificate
+Authority will vouch for the authenticity of the certificates that it grants,
+so you can believe that that Certificate is valid if you trust the Certificate
+Authority that granted it.</p>
+
+<p>In many cases, however, authentication is not really a concern.  An
+administrator may simply want to ensure that the data being transmitted and
+received by the server is private and cannot be snooped by anyone who may be
+eavesdropping on the connection.  Fortunately, Java provides a relatively
+simple command-line tool, called <code>keytool</code>, which can easily create
+a "self-signed" Certificate.  Self-signed Certificates are simply user
+generated Certificates which have not been officially registered with any
+well-known CA, and are therefore not really guaranteed to be authentic at all.
+Again, this may or may not even be important, depending on your needs.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="General Tips on Running SSL"><!--()--></a><a name="General_Tips_on_Running_SSL"><strong>General Tips on Running SSL</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>The first time a user attempts to access a secured page on your site,
+he or she is typically presented with a dialog containing the details of
+the certificate (such as the company and contact name), and asked if he or she
+wishes to accept the Certificate as valid and continue with the transaction.
+Some browsers will provide an option for permanently accepting a given
+Certificate as valid, in which case the user will not be bothered with a
+prompt each time they visit your site.  Other browsers do not provide this
+option.  Once approved by the user, a Certificate will be considered valid
+for at least the entire browser session.</p>
+
+<p>Also, while the SSL protocol was designed to be as efficient as securely
+possible, encryption/decryption is a computationally expensive process from
+a performance standpoint.  It is not strictly necessary to run an entire
+web application over SSL, and indeed a developer can pick and choose which
+pages require a secure connection and which do not.  For a reasonably busy
+site, it is customary to only run certain pages under SSL, namely those
+pages where sensitive information could possibly be exchanged.  This would
+include things like login pages, personal information pages, and shopping
+cart checkouts, where credit card information could possibly be transmitted.
+Any page within an application can be requested over a secure socket by
+simply prefixing the address with <code>https:</code> instead of
+<code>http:</code>.  Any pages which absolutely <strong>require</strong>
+a secure connection should check the protocol type associated with the
+page request and take the appropriate action if <code>https</code> is not
+specified.</p>
+
+<p>Finally, using name-based virtual hosts on a secured connection can be
+problematic.  This is a design limitation of the SSL protocol itself.  The SSL
+handshake, where the client browser accepts the server certificate, must occur
+before the HTTP request is accessed.  As a result, the request information
+containing the virtual host name cannot be determined prior to authentication,
+and it is therefore not possible to assign multiple certificates to a single
+IP address.  If all virtual hosts on a single IP address need to authenticate
+against the same certificate, the addition of multiple virtual hosts should not
+interfere with normal SSL operations on the server.  Be aware, however, that
+most client browsers will compare the server's domain name against the domain
+name listed in the certificate, if any (applicable primarily to official,
+CA-signed certificates).  If the domain names do not match, these browsers will
+display a warning to the client user.  In general, only address-based virtual
+hosts are commonly used with SSL in a production environment.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Configuration"><strong>Configuration</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Prepare the Certificate Keystore"><!--()--></a><a name="Prepare_the_Certificate_Keystore"><strong>Prepare the Certificate Keystore</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>Tomcat currently operates only on <code>JKS</code>, <code>PKCS11</code> or
+<code>PKCS12</code> format keystores.  The <code>JKS</code> format
+is Java's standard "Java KeyStore" format, and is the format created by the
+<code>keytool</code> command-line utility.  This tool is included in the JDK.
+The <code>PKCS12</code> format is an internet standard, and can be manipulated
+via (among other things) OpenSSL and Microsoft's Key-Manager.
+</p>
+
+<p>Each entry in a keystore is identified by an alias string. Whilst many
+keystore implementations treat aliases in a case insensitive manner, case
+sensitive implementations are available. The <code>PKCS11</code> specification,
+for example, requires that aliases are case sensitive. To avoid issues related
+to the case sensitivity of aliases, it is not recommended to use aliases that
+differ only in case.
+</p>
+
+<p>To import an existing certificate into a JKS keystore, please read the
+documentation (in your JDK documentation package) about <code>keytool</code>.
+Note that OpenSSL often adds readable comments before the key,
+<code>keytool</code>does not support that, so remove the OpenSSL comments if
+they exist before importing the key using <code>keytool</code>.
+</p>
+<p>To import an existing certificate signed by your own CA into a PKCS12 
+keystore using OpenSSL you would execute a command like:
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>openssl pkcs12 -export -in mycert.crt -inkey mykey.key \
+                        -out mycert.p12 -name tomcat -CAfile myCA.crt \
+                        -caname root -chain
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+For more advanced cases, consult the <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL
+documentation</a>.
+</p>
+<p>To create a new keystore from scratch, containing a single self-signed
+Certificate, execute the following from a terminal command line:</p>
+<p>Windows:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+%JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+<p>Unix:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+$JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+
+<p>(The RSA algorithm should be preferred as a secure algorithm, and this
+also ensures general compatibility with other servers and components.)</p>
+
+<p>This command will create a new file, in the home directory of the user
+under which you run it, named "<code>.keystore</code>".  To specify a
+different location or filename, add the <code>-keystore</code> parameter,
+followed by the complete pathname to your keystore file,
+to the <code>keytool</code> command shown above.  You will also need to
+reflect this new location in the <code>server.xml</code> configuration file,
+as described later.  For example:</p>
+<p>Windows:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+%JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA \
+  -keystore \path\to\my\keystore
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+<p>Unix:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+$JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA \
+  -keystore /path/to/my/keystore
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+
+<p>After executing this command, you will first be prompted for the keystore
+password.  The default password used by Tomcat is "<code>changeit</code>"
+(all lower case), although you can specify a custom password if you like.
+You will also need to specify the custom password in the
+<code>server.xml</code> configuration file, as described later.</p>
+
+<p>Next, you will be prompted for general information about this Certificate,
+such as company, contact name, and so on.  This information will be displayed
+to users who attempt to access a secure page in your application, so make
+sure that the information provided here matches what they will expect.</p>
+
+<p>Finally, you will be prompted for the <em>key password</em>, which is the
+password specifically for this Certificate (as opposed to any other
+Certificates stored in the same keystore file).  You <strong>MUST</strong>
+use the same password here as was used for the keystore password itself.
+This is a restriction of the Tomcat implementation.
+(Currently, the <code>keytool</code> prompt will tell you that pressing the
+ENTER key does this for you automatically.)</p>
+
+<p>If everything was successful, you now have a keystore file with a
+Certificate that can be used by your server.</p>
+
+<p><strong>Note:</strong> your private key password and keystore password
+should be the same.  If they differ, you will get an error along the lines
+of <code>java.io.IOException: Cannot recover key</code>, as documented in 
+<a href="http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=38217">Bugzilla issue 38217</a>, 
+which contains further references for this issue.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Edit the Tomcat Configuration File"><!--()--></a><a name="Edit_the_Tomcat_Configuration_File"><strong>Edit the Tomcat Configuration File</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<p>
+Tomcat can use two different implementations of SSL:
+<ul>
+<li>the JSSE implementation provided as part of the Java runtime (since 1.4)</li>
+<li>the APR implementation, which uses the OpenSSL engine by default.</li>
+</ul>
+The exact configuration details depend on which implementation is being used.
+The implementation used by Tomcat is chosen automatically unless it is overriden as described below.
+If the installation uses <a href="apr.html">APR</a> 
+- i.e. you have installed the Tomcat native library -
+then it will use the APR SSL implementation, otherwise it will use the Java JSSE implementation.  
+</p>
+
+<p>
+  To avoid auto configuration you can define which implementation to use by specifying a classname 
+  in the <b>protocol</b> attribute of the Connector.<br>
+  To define a Java (JSSE) connector, regardless of whether the APR library is loaded or not do:
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;-- Define a blocking Java SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 --&gt;
+&lt;Connector protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol"
+           port="8443" .../&gt;
+
+&lt;-- Define a non-blocking Java SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 --&gt;
+&lt;Connector protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol"
+           port="8443" .../&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+Alternatively, to specify an APR connector (the APR library must be available) use:
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;-- Define a APR SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 --&gt;
+&lt;Connector protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol"
+           port="8443" .../&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+
+</p>
+
+<p>If you are using APR, you have the option of configuring an alternative engine to OpenSSL.
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener"
+          SSLEngine="someengine" SSLRandomSeed="somedevice" /&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+The default value is
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener"
+          SSLEngine="on" SSLRandomSeed="builtin" /&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+So to use SSL under APR, make sure the SSLEngine attribute is set to something other than <code>off</code>.
+The default value is <code>on</code> and if you specify another value, it has to be a valid engine name.
+<br>
+If you haven't compiled in SSL support into your Tomcat Native library, then you can turn this initialization off
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener"
+          SSLEngine="off" /&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+SSLRandomSeed allows to specify a source of entropy. Productive system needs a reliable source of entropy
+but entropy may need a lot of time to be collected therefore test systems could use no blocking entropy
+sources like "/dev/urandom" that will allow quicker starts of Tomcat.
+
+</p>
+
+<p>The final step is to configure the Connector in the
+<code>$CATALINA_BASE/conf/server.xml</code> file, where
+<code>$CATALINA_BASE</code> represents the base directory for the
+Tomcat 6 instance.  An example <code>&lt;Connector&gt;</code> element
+for an SSL connector is included in the default <code>server.xml</code>
+file installed with Tomcat.  For JSSE, it should look something like this:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;-- Define a SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 --&gt;
+&lt;!--
+&lt;Connector 
+           port="8443" maxThreads="200"
+           scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
+           keystoreFile="${user.home}/.keystore" keystorePass="changeit"
+           clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"/&gt;
+--&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+<p>
+  The example above will throw an error if you have the APR and the Tomcat Native libraries in your path,
+  as Tomcat will try to use the APR connector. The APR connector uses different attributes for 
+  SSL keys and certificates. An example of an APR configuration is:
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+&lt;-- Define a SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 --&gt;
+&lt;!--
+&lt;Connector 
+           port="8443" maxThreads="200"
+           scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true"
+           SSLCertificateFile="/usr/local/ssl/server.crt" 
+           SSLCertificateKeyFile="/usr/local/ssl/server.pem"
+           clientAuth="optional" SSLProtocol="TLSv1"/&gt;
+--&gt;
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+</p>
+
+<p>You will note that the example SSL connector elements are commented out by
+default. You can either remove the comment tags from around the the example SSL
+connector you wish to use or add a new Connector element of your own. In either
+case, you will need to configure the SSL Connector for your requirements
+and environment. The configuration options and information on which attributes
+are mandatory for the JSSE based connectors (BIO and NIO) are documented in the
+SSL Support section of the <a href="config/http.html#SSL Support">HTTP
+connector</a> configuration reference. The configuration options and information
+on which attributes are mandatory for the APR connector are documented in the
+HTTPS section of the <a href="apr.html#HTTPS">APR How-To</a>.</p>
+
+<p>The <code>port</code> attribute (default value is 8443) is the TCP/IP
+port number on which Tomcat will listen for secure connections.  You can
+change this to any port number you wish (such as to the default port for
+<code>https</code> communications, which is 443).  However, special setup
+(outside the scope of this document) is necessary to run Tomcat on port
+numbers lower than 1024 on many operating systems.</p>
+
+  <blockquote><em>
+  <p>If you change the port number here, you should also change the
+  value specified for the <code>redirectPort</code> attribute on the
+  non-SSL connector.  This allows Tomcat to automatically redirect
+  users who attempt to access a page with a security constraint specifying
+  that SSL is required, as required by the Servlet Specification.</p>
+  </em></blockquote>
+
+<p>After completing these configuration changes, you must restart Tomcat as
+you normally do, and you should be in business.  You should be able to access
+any web application supported by Tomcat via SSL.  For example, try:</p>
+<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>
+https://localhost:8443
+</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+
+<p>and you should see the usual Tomcat splash page (unless you have modified
+the ROOT web application).  If this does not work, the following section
+contains some troubleshooting tips.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Installing a Certificate from a Certificate Authority"><!--()--></a><a name="Installing_a_Certificate_from_a_Certificate_Authority"><strong>Installing a Certificate from a Certificate Authority</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<p>To obtain and install a Certificate from a Certificate Authority (like verisign.com, thawte.com 
+or trustcenter.de), read the previous section and then follow these instructions:</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Create a local Certificate Signing Request (CSR)"><!--()--></a><a name="Create_a_local_Certificate_Signing_Request_(CSR)"><strong>Create a local Certificate Signing Request (CSR)</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<p>In order to obtain a Certificate from the Certificate Authority of your choice 
+you have to create a so called Certificate Signing Request (CSR). That CSR will be used 
+by the Certificate Authority to create a Certificate that will identify your website 
+as "secure". To create a CSR follow these steps:</p>
+<ul>
+<li>Create a local Certificate (as described in the previous section):
+    <div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA \
+    -keystore &lt;your_keystore_filename&gt;</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+    Note: In some cases you will have to enter the domain of your website (i.e. <code>www.myside.org</code>)
+    in the field "first- and lastname" in order to create a working Certificate. 
+</li>
+<li>The CSR is then created with:
+    <div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>keytool -certreq -keyalg RSA -alias tomcat -file certreq.csr \
+    -keystore &lt;your_keystore_filename&gt;</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+</li>
+</ul>
+<p>Now you have a file called <code>certreq.csr</code> that you can submit to the Certificate Authority (look at the
+documentation of the Certificate Authority website on how to do this). In return you get a Certificate.</p>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table>
+
+<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Importing the Certificate"><!--()--></a><a name="Importing_the_Certificate"><strong>Importing the Certificate</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+<p>Now that you have your Certificate you can import it into you local keystore. 
+First of all you have to import a so called Chain Certificate or Root Certificate into your keystore. 
+After that you can proceed with importing your Certificate.</p>
+
+<ul>
+<li>Download a Chain Certificate from the Certificate Authority you obtained the Certificate from.<br>
+    For Verisign.com commercial certificates go to:
+            http://www.verisign.com/support/install/intermediate.html<br>
+        For Verisign.com trial certificates go to:
+            http://www.verisign.com/support/verisign-intermediate-ca/Trial_Secure_Server_Root/index.html<br>
+    For Trustcenter.de go to:
+            http://www.trustcenter.de/certservices/cacerts/en/en.htm#server<br>
+    For Thawte.com go to:
+            http://www.thawte.com/certs/trustmap.html<br>
+</li>
+<li>Import the Chain Certificate into your keystore
+    <div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>keytool -import -alias root -keystore &lt;your_keystore_filename&gt; \
+    -trustcacerts -file &lt;filename_of_the_chain_certificate&gt;</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+</li>
+<li>And finally import your new Certificate
+    <div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre>keytool -import -alias tomcat -keystore &lt;your_keystore_filename&gt; \
+    -file &lt;your_certificate_filename&gt;</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="./images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table>
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Troubleshooting"><strong>Troubleshooting</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>Here is a list of common problems that you may encounter when setting up
+SSL communications, and what to do about them.</p>
+
+<ul>
+
+<li>When Tomcat starts up, I get an exception like
+    "java.io.FileNotFoundException: {some-directory}/{some-file} not found".
+    <blockquote>
+    <p>A likely explanation is that Tomcat cannot find the keystore file
+    where it is looking.  By default, Tomcat expects the keystore file to
+    be named <code>.keystore</code> in the user home directory under which
+    Tomcat is running (which may or may not be the same as yours :-).  If
+    the keystore file is anywhere else, you will need to add a
+    <code>keystoreFile</code> attribute to the <code>&lt;Factory&gt;</code>
+    element in the <a href="#Edit the Tomcat Configuration File">Tomcat
+    configuration file</a>.</p>
+    </blockquote></li>
+
+<li>When Tomcat starts up, I get an exception like
+    "java.io.FileNotFoundException:  Keystore was tampered with, or
+    password was incorrect".
+    <blockquote>
+    <p>Assuming that someone has not <em>actually</em> tampered with
+    your keystore file, the most likely cause is that Tomcat is using
+    a different password than the one you used when you created the
+    keystore file.  To fix this, you can either go back and
+    <a href="#Prepare the Certificate Keystore">recreate the keystore
+    file</a>, or you can add or update the <code>keystorePass</code>
+    attribute on the <code>&lt;Connector&gt;</code> element in the
+    <a href="#Edit the Tomcat Configuration File">Tomcat configuration
+    file</a>.  <strong>REMINDER</strong> - Passwords are case sensitive!</p>
+    </blockquote></li>
+
+<li>When Tomcat starts up, I get an exception like
+    "java.net.SocketException: SSL handshake errorjavax.net.ssl.SSLException: No
+    available certificate or key corresponds to the SSL cipher suites which are
+    enabled."
+    <blockquote>
+    <p>A likely explanation is that Tomcat cannot find the alias for the server
+    key within the specified keystore. Check that the correct
+    <code>keystoreFile</code> and <code>keyAlias</code> are specified in the
+    <code>&lt;Connector&gt;</code> element in the
+    <a href="#Edit the Tomcat Configuration File">Tomcat configuration file</a>.
+    <strong>REMINDER</strong> - <code>keyAlias</code> values may be case
+    sensitive!</p>
+    </blockquote></li>
+
+</ul>
+
+<p>If you are still having problems, a good source of information is the
+<strong>TOMCAT-USER</strong> mailing list.  You can find pointers to archives
+of previous messages on this list, as well as subscription and unsubscription
+information, at
+<a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/lists.html">http://tomcat.apache.org/lists.html</a>.</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Miscellaneous Tips and Bits"><!--()--></a><a name="Miscellaneous_Tips_and_Bits"><strong>Miscellaneous Tips and Bits</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
+
+<p>To access the SSL session ID from the request, use:<br>
+
+  <code>
+    String sslID = (String)request.getAttribute("javax.servlet.request.ssl_session");
+  </code>
+<br>
+For additional discussion on this area, please see
+<a href="http://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22679">Bugzilla</a>.
+</p>
+
+</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
+        Copyright &copy; 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation
+        </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html>
\ No newline at end of file