supwisdom/protocol/webservice.py

# -*- coding: utf-8
"""
一卡通webservice 请求 session 封装
"""
import urllib
from datetime import datetime
from tornado.httpclient import HTTPClient, HTTPRequest, HTTPError
import json
import traceback


class SWWebserviceError(BaseException):
    def __init__(self, code, msg):
        self.code = code
        self.msg = msg

    def __str__(self):
        try:
            msg = self.msg.encode('utf-8', 'ignore')
        except:
            msg = self.msg.encode('gbk', 'ignore')
        return "%d : %s" % (self.code, msg)

    def __unicode__(self):
        return u"%d: %s" % (self.code, self.msg)


class SWWebserviceSession(object):
    """
    webservice session object
    example

    session = SWWebserviceSession('http://localhost:8080/yktapi/services',
                '123213','3334df334223',1)

    try:
        if not session.auth():
            print u"签到失败"
    except SWWebserviceError, ex:
        print "Error : %d , %s" % (ex.code, ex.msg)

    """
    def __init__(self, service_url, appid, appsecret, termid):
        self.service_url = service_url
        self.appid = appid
        self.appsecret = appsecret
        if isinstance(termid, int):
            self.termid = str(termid)
        elif isinstance(termid, float):
            self.termid = str(termid)
        else:
            self.termid = termid
        self.access_token = None
        self.session_key = None
        self.error_msg = None
        self.status_code = None

    def auth(self, timeout=10):
        """
        签到
        """
        if not self._get_access_token(timeout):
            return False
        if not self._get_session_key(timeout):
            return False
        return True

    def logoff(self):
        """
        签退
        """
        self.access_token = None
        self.session_key = None

    def is_logon(self):
        """
        是否签到成功
        """
        return self.session_key != None

    def _get_access_token(self, timeout):
        url = ''.join((self.service_url, '/authservice/getauth/',
              self.appid, '/getaccesstoken?term_id=', self.termid))
        http_client = HTTPClient()
        try:
            response = http_client.fetch(url, connect_timeout=timeout,
                request_timeout=timeout)
            try:
                result = json.loads(response.body)
                self.access_token = result.get('access_token', None)
                if not self.access_token:
                    raise SWWebserviceError(501, u"系统返回值正确")
                return True
            except:
                raise SWWebserviceError(500, u"无法解析返回值")
        except HTTPError, ex:
            if not ex.response:
                self.error_msg = u"检查与服务器的连接"
                return False
            self.status_code = ex.response.code
            self.error_msg = ex.response.body
            return False

    def _sign_data(self, key, data):
        import hmac
        import hashlib
        h = hmac.new(key, digestmod=hashlib.sha1)
        h.update(data)
        return (h.hexdigest(), 'HMAC')

    def _get_session_key(self, timeout):
        timestamp = self.nonce()
        sign, sign_meth = self._sign_data(self.appsecret,
            self.access_token + timestamp)
        r = (self.service_url, '/authservice/getauth/', self.appid,
            '?access_token=', self.access_token, '&term_id=', self.termid,
            "&sign_method=", sign_meth, "&sign=", sign, "&timestamp=",
            timestamp, "&v=1")
        url = ''.join(r)

        http_client = HTTPClient()
        try:
            response = http_client.fetch(url, connect_timeout=timeout,
                request_timeout=timeout)
            try:
                result = json.loads(response.body)
                self.session_key = result.get('session_key', None)
                if not self.session_key:
                    raise SWWebserviceError(501, u"系统返回值正确")
                return True
            except:
                raise SWWebserviceError(500, u"无法解析返回值")
        except HTTPError, ex:
            self.status_code = ex.response.code
            self.error_msg = ex.response.body
            return False

    def nonce(self):
        return datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')

    def gen_request_token(self):
        """
        生成请求 token
        """
        timestamp = self.nonce()
        token = ''.join((self.appid, self.termid,
                self.session_key, timestamp))
        sign, sign_meth = self._sign_data(self.appsecret, token)
        #        params = urllib.urlencode(dict(app_id=appinfo.get('appid'),
        #            term_id=appinfo.get('termid'),
        #            sign_method="HMAC",
        #            timestamp=timestamp,
        #            sign=sign))
        return dict(timestamp=timestamp, sign=sign,
            app_id=self.appid, term_id=self.termid,
            sign_method=sign_meth)

    def request_token_urlencode(self, token):
        """
        将 gen_request_token 返回的数据编码成请求url
        """
        return urllib.urlencode(token)


class SWRequest(object):
    def __init__(self, session):
        self.session = session
        self.service_url = self.session.service_url + '/ecardservice/ecardapi'
        self.error_msg = None

    def request(self, request, response, timeout=10.0):
        if not self.session.is_logon():
            raise SWWebserviceError(u"session无效")
        client = HTTPClient()
        try:
            http_request = HTTPRequest(url=self.service_url, method='POST',
                headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
                connect_timeout=timeout,
                request_timeout=timeout,
                body=self._pack_body(request, timeout))
            http_resp = client.fetch(http_request)
        except HTTPError, ex:
            http_resp = ex.response
        except:
            traceback.print_exc()
            return False

        if not http_resp:
            return False
        self.status_code = http_resp.code
        if http_resp.code != 200:
            self.error_msg = '%d : %s' % (self.status_code, http_resp.body)
            self.error_msg = self.error_msg.decode('utf-8', 'ignore')
        else:
            try:
                response.unserialize(http_resp.body)
                return True
            except:
                return False

    def _pack_body(self, request, timeout):
        funcdata = request.serialize()
        request_token = self.session.gen_request_token()
        if isinstance(funcdata, unicode):
            request_token['funcdata'] = funcdata
        elif isinstance(funcdata, str):
            request_token['funcdata'] = funcdata.decode('gbk', 'ignore')
        request_token['timeout'] = int(round(timeout, 0))
        return json.dumps(request_token, ensure_ascii=False)