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</style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt=" | |
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" border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 7</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 7.0.77, Mar 28 2017</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.svg" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0" style="width: 266px;height: 83px;"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Config Ref. Home</a></li><li><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/FAQ">FAQ</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">User Comments</a></li></ul><p><strong>Top Level Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="server.html">Server</a></li><li><a href="service.html">Service</a></li></ul><p><strong>Executors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="executor.html">Executor</a></li></ul><p><strong>Connectors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http.html">HTTP</a></li><li><a href="ajp.html">AJP</a></li></ul><p><strong>Containers</strong></p><ul><li><a href="context.html">Context</a></li><li><a href="engine.html">Engine</a></li><li><a href="host.html">Host</a></li><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li></ul><p><strong>Nested Components</strong></p><ul><li><a href="globalresources.html">Global Resources</a></li><li><a href="jar-scanner.html">JarScanner</a></li><li><a href="listeners.html">Listeners</a></li><li><a href="loader.html">Loader</a></li><li><a href="manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="realm.html">Realm</a></li><li><a href="resources.html">Resources</a></li><li><a href="sessionidgenerator.html">SessionIdGenerator</a></li><li><a href="valve.html">Valve</a></li></ul><p><strong>Cluster Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li><li><a href="cluster-manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="cluster-channel.html">Channel</a></li><li><a href="cluster-membership.html">Channel/Membership</a></li><li><a href="cluster-sender.html">Channel/Sender</a></li><li><a href="cluster-receiver.html">Channel/Receiver</a></li><li><a href="cluster-interceptor.html">Channel/Interceptor</a></li><li><a href="cluster-valve.html">Valve</a></li><li><a href="cluster-deployer.html">Deployer</a></li><li><a href="cluster-listener.html">ClusterListener</a></li></ul><p><strong>web.xml</strong></p><ul><li><a href="filter.html">Filter</a></li></ul><p><strong>Other</strong></p><ul><li><a href="systemprops.html">System properties</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>The Cluster Valve object</h1><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<ul><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve">org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve</a><ol><li><a href="#org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve/Attributes">Attributes</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve">org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve</a><ol><li><a href="#org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve/Attributes">Attributes</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn">org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn</a><ol><li><a href="#org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn/Attributes">Attributes</a></li></ol></li></ul> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p> | |
A cluster valve is no different from any other <a href="valve.html">Tomcat <code>Valve</code></a>. | |
The cluster valves are interceptors in the invocation chain for HTTP requests, and the clustering implementation | |
uses these valves to make intelligent decision around data and when data should be replicated. | |
</p> | |
<p> | |
A cluster valve must implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.ha.ClusterValve</code> interface. | |
This is a simple interface that extends the <code>org.apache.catalina.Valve</code> interface. | |
</p> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve"><strong>org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
The <code>ReplicationValve</code> will notify the cluster at the end of a HTTP request | |
so that the cluster can make a decision whether there is data to be replicated or not. | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve/Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code class="attributeName">className</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
Set value to <code>org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve</code> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">filter</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
For known file extensions or urls, you can use this Valve to notify the | |
cluster that the session has not been modified during this request and | |
the cluster doesn't have to probe the session managers for changes. If | |
the request matches this filter pattern, the cluster assumes there has | |
been no session change. An example filter would look like <code> | |
filter=".*\.gif|.*\.js|.*\.jpeg|.*\.jpg|.*\.png|.*\.htm|.*\.html|.*\.css|.*\.txt" | |
</code>. The filter is a regular expression using | |
<code>java.util.regex</code>. | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">primaryIndicator</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
Boolean value, so to true, and the replication valve will insert a request attribute with the name | |
defined by the <code>primaryIndicatorName</code> attribute. | |
The value inserted into the request attribute is either <code>Boolean.TRUE</code> or | |
<code>Boolean.FALSE</code> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">primaryIndicatorName</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
Default value is <code>org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.isPrimarySession</code> | |
The value defined here is the name of the request attribute that contains the boolean value | |
if the session is primary on this server or not. | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">statistics</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
Boolean value. Set to <code>true</code> if you want the valve to collect request statistics. | |
Default value is <code>false</code> | |
</td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve"><strong>org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
In case of a mod_jk failover, the <code>JvmRouteBinderValve</code> will replace the | |
<code>jvmWorker</code> attribute in the session Id, to make future requests stick to this | |
node. If you want fallback capability, don't enable this valve, but if you want your failover to stick, | |
and for mod_jk not to have to keep probing the node that went down, you use this valve. | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve/Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code class="attributeName">className</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<code>org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve</code> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">enabled</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
Default value is <code>true</code> | |
Runtime attribute to turn on and off turn over of the session's jvmRoute value. | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">sessionIdAttribute</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
Old sessionid before failover is registered in request attributes with this attribute. | |
Default attribute name is <code>org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteOrignalSessionID</code>. | |
</td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn"><strong>org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
The <code>ClusterSingleSignOn</code> supports feature of single sign on in cluster. | |
By using <code>ClusterSingleSignOn</code>, the security identity authenticated | |
by one web application is recognized by other web applications on the same virtual host, | |
and it is propagated to other nodes in the cluster. | |
<p>See the <a href="host.html#Single_Sign_On">Single Sign On</a> special | |
feature on the <strong>Host</strong> element for more information.</p> | |
<p><strong>Note: </strong>ClusterSingleSignOn can be configured at host level cluster only. | |
</p> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn/Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code class="attributeName">className</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Java class name of the implementation to use. This MUST be set to | |
<strong>org.apache.catalina.ha.authenticator.ClusterSingleSignOn</strong>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">cookieDomain</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Sets the host domain to be used for sso cookies.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">mapSendOptions</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The Valve uses a replicated map. You can setup the flag for how this | |
map sends messages. The default value is <code>6</code> (synchronous). | |
Note that if you use asynchronous messaging it is possible for update | |
messages to be processed by the receiving node in a different order to | |
the order in which they were sent.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">requireReauthentication</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Default false. Flag to determine whether each request needs to be | |
reauthenticated to the security <strong>Realm</strong>. If "true", this | |
Valve uses cached security credentials (username and password) to | |
reauthenticate to the <strong>Realm</strong> each request associated | |
with an SSO session. If "false", the Valve can itself authenticate | |
requests based on the presence of a valid SSO cookie, without | |
rechecking with the <strong>Realm</strong>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">rpcTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The Valve uses a replicated map. This is the timeout for messages | |
that transfer state to/from the other nodes in the cluster. If not | |
specified, a default value of <code>15000</code> milliseconds is used. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">terminateOnStartFailure</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set to <code>true</code> if you wish this Valve to fail if the | |
underlying replication fails to start. If the Valve fails, then the | |
associated container will fail to start. If you set this attribute to | |
false, and the underlying replications fails to start, the Valve will | |
start and it will attempt to join the cluster and start replication as | |
part of the heartbeat process. If not specified, the default value of | |
<code>false</code> is used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">accessTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
The timeout for a ping message. If a remote map does not respond within | |
this timeout period, its regarded as disappeared. | |
Default value is <code>5000</code> milliseconds. | |
</td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
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