<html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference (6.0.39) - The HTTP Connector</title><meta name="author" content="Craig R. McClanahan"><meta name="author" content="Yoav Shapira"><style type="text/css" media="print"> | |
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" border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 6.0</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 6.0.39, Jan 27 2014</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap" class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Config Ref. Home</a></li></ul><p><strong>Top Level Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="server.html">Server</a></li><li><a href="service.html">Service</a></li></ul><p><strong>Executors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="executor.html">Executor</a></li></ul><p><strong>Connectors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http.html">HTTP</a></li><li><a href="ajp.html">AJP</a></li></ul><p><strong>Containers</strong></p><ul><li><a href="context.html">Context</a></li><li><a href="engine.html">Engine</a></li><li><a href="host.html">Host</a></li><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li></ul><p><strong>Nested Components</strong></p><ul><li><a href="globalresources.html">Global Resources</a></li><li><a href="listeners.html">Listeners</a></li><li><a href="loader.html">Loader</a></li><li><a href="manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="realm.html">Realm</a></li><li><a href="resources.html">Resources</a></li><li><a href="valve.html">Valve</a></li></ul><p><strong>Cluster Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li><li><a href="cluster-manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="cluster-channel.html">Channel</a></li><li><a href="cluster-membership.html">Channel/Membership</a></li><li><a href="cluster-sender.html">Channel/Sender</a></li><li><a href="cluster-receiver.html">Channel/Receiver</a></li><li><a href="cluster-interceptor.html">Channel/Interceptor</a></li><li><a href="cluster-valve.html">Valve</a></li><li><a href="cluster-deployer.html">Deployer</a></li><li><a href="cluster-listener.html">ClusterListener</a></li></ul><p><strong>Other</strong></p><ul><li><a href="filter.html">Filter</a></li><li><a href="systemprops.html">System properties</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference</h1><h2>The HTTP Connector</h2><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<ul><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#Attributes">Attributes</a><ol><li><a href="#Common_Attributes">Common Attributes</a></li><li><a href="#Standard_Implementation">Standard Implementation</a></li><li><a href="#Nio_Implementation">Nio Implementation</a></li></ol></li><li><a href="#Nested_Components">Nested Components</a></li><li><a href="#Special_Features">Special Features</a><ol><li><a href="#HTTP/1.1_and_HTTP/1.0_Support">HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/1.0 Support</a></li><li><a href="#Proxy_Support">Proxy Support</a></li><li><a href="#SSL_Support">SSL Support</a></li><li><a href="#Connector_Comparison">Connector Comparison</a></li></ol></li></ul> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>The <strong>HTTP Connector</strong> element represents a | |
<strong>Connector</strong> component that supports the HTTP/1.1 protocol. | |
It enables Catalina to function as a stand-alone web server, in addition | |
to its ability to execute servlets and JSP pages. A particular instance | |
of this component listens for connections on a specific TCP port number | |
on the server. One or more such <strong>Connectors</strong> can be | |
configured as part of a single <a href="service.html">Service</a>, each | |
forwarding to the associated <a href="engine.html">Engine</a> to perform | |
request processing and create the response.</p> | |
<p>If you wish to configure the <strong>Connector</strong> that is used | |
for connections to web servers using the AJP protocol (such as the | |
<code>mod_jk 1.2.x</code> connector for Apache 1.3), see | |
<a href="ajp.html">here</a> instead.</p> | |
<p>Each incoming request requires | |
a thread for the duration of that request. If more simultaneous requests | |
are received than can be handled by the currently available request | |
processing threads, additional threads will be created up to the | |
configured maximum (the value of the <code>maxThreads</code> attribute). | |
If still more simultaneous requests are received, they are stacked up | |
inside the server socket created by the <strong>Connector</strong>, up to | |
the configured maximum (the value of the <code>acceptCount</code> | |
attribute). Any further simultaneous requests will receive "connection | |
refused" errors, until resources are available to process them.</p> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Common Attributes"><!--()--></a><a name="Common_Attributes"><strong>Common Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>All implementations of <strong>Connector</strong> | |
support the following attributes:</p> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>allowTrace</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>A boolean value which can be used to enable or disable the TRACE | |
HTTP method. If not specified, this attribute is set to false.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>emptySessionPath</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>If set to <code>true</code>, all paths for session cookies will be set | |
to <code>/</code>. This can be useful for portlet specification implementations. | |
If not specified, this attribute is set to <code>false</code>.<br> | |
A side effect to setting this to true, is that if Tomcat creates a new session it will attempt to use the | |
cookie session id if supplied by the client.<br> | |
<a href="http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/tomcat/container/tc5.5.x/catalina/src/share/org/apache/catalina/connector/Request.java?diff_format=h&view=log#rev303682">SVN check in</a><br> | |
<a href="http://tomcat.markmail.org/search/?q=emptysessionpath%20reuse#query:emptysessionpath%20reuse%20date%3A200502%20+page:1+mid:2bocwjhn3cczsoii+state:results">Dev discussion</a><br> | |
<a href="https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=47298">Work around</a> | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>enableLookups</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set to <code>true</code> if you want calls to | |
<code>request.getRemoteHost()</code> to perform DNS lookups in | |
order to return the actual host name of the remote client. Set | |
to <code>false</code> to skip the DNS lookup and return the IP | |
address in String form instead (thereby improving performance). | |
By default, DNS lookups are disabled.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxHeaderCount</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum number of headers in a request that are allowed by the | |
container. A request that contains more headers than the specified limit | |
will be rejected. A value of less than 0 means no limit. | |
If not specified, a default of 100 is used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxParameterCount</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum number of parameters (GET plus POST) which will be | |
automatically parsed by the container. A value of less than 0 means no | |
limit. If not specified, a default of 10000 is used. Note that | |
<code>FailedRequestFilter</code> <a href="filter.html">filter</a> can be | |
used to reject requests that hit the limit.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxPostSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum size in bytes of the POST which will be handled by | |
the container FORM URL parameter parsing. The limit can be disabled by | |
setting this attribute to a value less than or equal to 0. | |
If not specified, this attribute is set to 2097152 (2 megabytes).</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxSavePostSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum size in bytes of the POST which will be saved/buffered by | |
the container during FORM or CLIENT-CERT authentication. For both types | |
of authentication, the POST will be saved/buffered before the user is | |
authenticated. For CLIENT-CERT authentication, the POST is buffered for | |
the duration of the SSL handshake and the buffer emptied when the request | |
is processed. For FORM authentication the POST is saved whilst the user | |
is re-directed to the login form and is retained until the user | |
successfully authenticates or the session associated with the | |
authentication request expires. The limit can be disabled by setting this | |
attribute to -1. Setting the attribute to zero will disable the saving of | |
POST data during authentication. If not specified, this attribute is set | |
to 4096 (4 kilobytes).</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>parseBodyMethods</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>A comma-separated list of HTTP methods for which request | |
bodies will be parsed for request parameters identically | |
to POST. This is useful in RESTful applications that want to | |
support POST-style semantics for PUT requests. | |
Note that any setting other than <code>POST</code> causes Tomcat | |
to behave in a way that does against the intent of the servlet | |
specification. | |
The HTTP method TRACE is specifically forbidden here in accordance | |
with the HTTP specification. | |
The default is <code>POST</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code>port</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The TCP port number on which this <strong>Connector</strong> | |
will create a server socket and await incoming connections. Your | |
operating system will allow only one server application to listen | |
to a particular port number on a particular IP address.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>protocol</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p> | |
Sets the protocol to handle incoming traffic. | |
The default value is <code>HTTP/1.1</code> and configures the | |
<code>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol</code>. This is the blocking Java connector.<br> | |
If the <code>PATH</code> (Windows) or <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code> (on most unix systems) | |
environment variables contain the Tomcat native library, the APR connector | |
will automatically be configured. Please be advised that the APR connector has different | |
settings for HTTPS than the default Java connector.<br> | |
Other values for this attribute are, but not limited to:<br> | |
<code>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol</code> - same as HTTP/1.1<br> | |
<code>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol</code> - non blocking Java connector<br> | |
<code>org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol</code> - the APR connector.<br> | |
Take a look at our <a href="#Connector Comparison">Connector Comparison</a> chart. | |
The configuration for both Java connectors are identical, both for http and https. <br> | |
For more information on the APR connector and APR specific SSL settings please | |
visit the <a href="../apr.html">APR documentation</a> | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>proxyName</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>If this <strong>Connector</strong> is being used in a proxy | |
configuration, configure this attribute to specify the server name | |
to be returned for calls to <code>request.getServerName()</code>. | |
See <a href="#Proxy Support">Proxy Support</a> for more | |
information.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>proxyPort</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>If this <strong>Connector</strong> is being used in a proxy | |
configuration, configure this attribute to specify the server port | |
to be returned for calls to <code>request.getServerPort()</code>. | |
See <a href="#Proxy Support">Proxy Support</a> for more | |
information.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>redirectPort</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>If this <strong>Connector</strong> is supporting non-SSL | |
requests, and a request is received for which a matching | |
<code><security-constraint></code> requires SSL transport, | |
Catalina will automatically redirect the request to the port | |
number specified here.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>SSLEnabled</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p> | |
Use this attribute to enable SSL traffic on a connector. | |
To turn on SSL handshake/encryption/decryption on a connector | |
set this value to <code>true</code>. | |
The default value is <code>false</code>. | |
When turning this value <code>true</code> you will want to set the | |
<code>scheme</code> and the <code>secure</code> attributes as well | |
to pass the correct <code>request.getScheme()</code> and | |
<code>request.isSecure()</code> values to the servlets | |
See <a href="#SSL Support">SSL Support</a> for more information. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>scheme</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set this attribute to the name of the protocol you wish to have | |
returned by calls to <code>request.getScheme()</code>. For | |
example, you would set this attribute to "<code>https</code>" | |
for an SSL Connector. The default value is "<code>http</code>". | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>secure</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set this attribute to <code>true</code> if you wish to have | |
calls to <code>request.isSecure()</code> to return <code>true</code> | |
for requests received by this Connector. You would want this on an | |
SSL Connector or a non SSL connector that is receiving data from a | |
SSL accelerator, like a crypto card, a SSL appliance or even a webserver. | |
The default value is <code>false</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>URIEncoding</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>This specifies the character encoding used to decode the URI bytes, | |
after %xx decoding the URL. If not specified, ISO-8859-1 will be used. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useBodyEncodingForURI</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>This specifies if the encoding specified in contentType should be used | |
for URI query parameters, instead of using the URIEncoding. This | |
setting is present for compatibility with Tomcat 4.1.x, where the | |
encoding specified in the contentType, or explicitly set using | |
Request.setCharacterEncoding method was also used for the parameters from | |
the URL. The default value is <code>false</code>. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useIPVHosts</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set this attribute to <code>true</code> to cause Tomcat to use | |
the IP address that the request was received on to determine the Host | |
to send the request to. The default value is <code>false</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>xpoweredBy</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set this attribute to <code>true</code> to cause Tomcat to advertise | |
support for the Servlet specification using the header recommended in the | |
specification. The default value is <code>false</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Standard Implementation"><!--()--></a><a name="Standard_Implementation"><strong>Standard Implementation</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p> | |
HTTP supports the following additional attributes (in addition to the | |
common attributes listed above):</p> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>acceptCount</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum queue length for incoming connection requests when | |
all possible request processing threads are in use. Any requests | |
received when the queue is full will be refused. The default | |
value is 100.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>address</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>For servers with more than one IP address, this attribute | |
specifies which address will be used for listening on the specified | |
port. By default, this port will be used on all IP addresses | |
associated with the server.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>bufferSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The size (in bytes) of the buffer to be provided for input | |
streams created by this connector. By default, buffers of | |
2048 bytes will be provided.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>compressableMimeType</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The value is a comma separated list of MIME types for which HTTP | |
compression may be used. | |
The default value is <code>text/html,text/xml,text/plain</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>compression</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The <strong>Connector</strong> may use HTTP/1.1 GZIP compression in | |
an attempt to save server bandwidth. The acceptable values for the | |
parameter is "off" (disable compression), "on" (allow compression, which | |
causes text data to be compressed), "force" (forces compression in all | |
cases), or a numerical integer value (which is equivalent to "on", but | |
specifies the minimum amount of data before the output is compressed). If | |
the content-length is not known and compression is set to "on" or more | |
aggressive, the output will also be compressed. If not specified, this | |
attribute is set to "off".</p> | |
<p><em>Note</em>: There is a tradeoff between using compression (saving | |
your bandwidth) and using the sendfile feature (saving your CPU cycles). | |
If the connector supports the sendfile feature, e.g. the NIO connector, | |
using sendfile will take precedence over compression. The symptoms will | |
be that static files greater that 48 Kb will be sent uncompressed. | |
You can turn off sendfile by setting <code>useSendfile</code> attribute | |
of the connector, as documented below, or change the sendfile usage | |
threshold in the configuration of the | |
<a href="../default-servlet.html">DefaultServlet</a> in the default | |
<code>conf/web.xml</code> or in the <code>web.xml</code> of your web | |
application. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>connectionLinger</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The number of seconds during which the sockets used by this | |
<strong>Connector</strong> will linger when they are closed. Setting this | |
attribute to <code>-1</code> will disable connection linger. The default | |
value for the BIO and AJP connectors is 100. The default value for the NIO | |
connection is 25.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>connectionTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The number of milliseconds this <strong>Connector</strong> will wait, | |
after accepting a connection, for the request URI line to be | |
presented. The default value is 60000 (i.e. 60 seconds).</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>executor</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>A reference to the name in an <a href="executor.html">Executor</a> element. | |
If this attribute is enabled, and the named executor exists, the connector will | |
use the executor, and all the other thread attributes will be ignored.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keepAliveTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The number of milliseconds this <strong>Connector</strong> will wait for | |
another HTTP request before closing the connection. | |
The default value is to use the value that has been set for the | |
connectionTimeout attribute.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>disableUploadTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>This flag allows the servlet container to use a different, longer | |
connection timeout while a servlet is being executed, which in the end | |
allows either the servlet a longer amount of time to complete its | |
execution, or a longer timeout during data upload. If not specified, | |
this attribute is set to "true".</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxHttpHeaderSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum size of the request and response HTTP header, specified | |
in bytes. | |
If not specified, this attribute is set to 8192 (8 KB).</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxKeepAliveRequests</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum number of HTTP requests which can be pipelined until | |
the connection is closed by the server. Setting this attribute to 1 will | |
disable HTTP/1.0 keep-alive, as well as HTTP/1.1 keep-alive and | |
pipelining. Setting this to -1 will allow an unlimited amount of | |
pipelined or keep-alive HTTP requests. | |
If not specified, this attribute is set to 100.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxThreads</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum number of request processing threads to be created | |
by this <strong>Connector</strong>, which therefore determines the | |
maximum number of simultaneous requests that can be handled. If | |
not specified, this attribute is set to 200. If an executor is associated | |
with this connector, this attribute is ignored as the connector will | |
execute tasks using the executor rather than an internal thread pool.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>noCompressionUserAgents</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The value is a comma separated list of regular expressions matching | |
user-agents of HTTP clients for which compression should not be used, | |
because these clients, although they do advertise support for the | |
feature, have a broken implementation. | |
The default value is an empty String (regexp matching disabled).</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code>port</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The TCP port number on which this <strong>Connector</strong> | |
will create a server socket and await incoming connections. Your | |
operating system will allow only one server application to listen | |
to a particular port number on a particular IP address.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>restrictedUserAgents</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The value is a comma separated list of regular expressions matching | |
user-agents of HTTP clients for which HTTP/1.1 or HTTP/1.0 keep alive | |
should not be used, even if the clients advertise support for these | |
features. | |
The default value is an empty String (regexp matching disabled).</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>server</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Overrides the Server header for the http response. If set, the value | |
for this attribute overrides the Tomcat default and any Server header set | |
by a web application. If not set, any value specified by the application | |
is used. If the application does not specify a value then | |
<code>Apache-Coyote/1.1</code> is used. Unless you are paranoid, you won't | |
need this feature. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socketBuffer</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The size (in bytes) of the buffer to be provided for socket | |
output buffering. -1 can be specified to disable the use of a buffer. | |
By default, a buffers of 9000 bytes will be used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>tcpNoDelay</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>If set to <code>true</code>, the TCP_NO_DELAY option will be | |
set on the server socket, which improves performance under most | |
circumstances. This is set to <code>true</code> by default.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>threadPriority</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The priority of the request processing threads within the JVM. | |
The default value is <code>5</code> (the value of the | |
<code>java.lang.Thread.NORM_PRIORITY</code> constant). See the JavaDoc | |
for the <code>java.lang.Thread</code> class for more details on what | |
this priority means. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Nio Implementation"><!--()--></a><a name="Nio_Implementation"><strong>Nio Implementation</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>The NIO connector exposes all the low level socket properties that can be used to tune the connector. | |
Most of these attributes are directly linked to the socket implementation in the JDK so you can find out | |
about the actual meaning in the JDK API documentation.<br> | |
<strong>Note:</strong> On some JDK versions, setTrafficClass causes a problem, a work around for this is to add | |
the <code>-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true</code> value to your command line</p> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useSendfile</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Use this attribute to enable or disable sendfile capability. | |
The default value is <code>true</code> | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useExecutor</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Set to true to use the NIO thread pool executor. The default value is <code>true</code>. | |
If set to false, it uses a thread pool based on a stack for its execution. | |
Generally, using the executor yields a little bit slower performance, but yields a better | |
fairness for processing connections in a high load environment as the traffic gets queued through a | |
FIFO queue. If set to true(default) then the max pool size is the <code>maxThreads</code> attribute | |
and the core pool size is the <code>minSpareThreads</code>. | |
This value is ignored if the <code>executor</code> attribute is present and points to a valid shared thread pool. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>executor</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>A reference to the name in an <a href="executor.html">Executor</a> element. | |
If this attribute is enabled, and the named executor exists, the connector will | |
use the executor, and all the other thread attributes will be ignored.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>acceptorThreadCount</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The number of threads to be used to accept connections. Increase this value on a multi CPU machine, | |
although you would never really need more than <code>2</code>. Also, with a lot of non keep alive connections, | |
you might want to increase this value as well. Default value is <code>1</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>pollerThreadCount</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The number of threads to be used to run for the polling events. | |
Default value is <code>1</code> per processor. Can't see a reason to go | |
above that. But experiment and find your own results.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>pollerThreadPriority</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The priority of the poller threads. | |
The default value is <code>5</code> (the value of the | |
<code>java.lang.Thread.NORM_PRIORITY</code> constant). See the JavaDoc | |
for the <code>java.lang.Thread</code> class for more details on what | |
this priority means. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>acceptorThreadPriority</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The priority of the acceptor threads. The threads used to accept new connections. | |
The default value is <code>5</code> (the value of the | |
<code>java.lang.Thread.NORM_PRIORITY</code> constant). See the JavaDoc | |
for the <code>java.lang.Thread</code> class for more details on what | |
this priority means. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>selectorTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The time in milliseconds to timeout on a select() for the poller. | |
This value is important, since connection clean up is done on the same thread, so do not set this | |
value to an extremely high one. The default value is <code>1000</code> milliseconds.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>useComet</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Whether to allow comet servlets or not, Default value is <code>true</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>processorCache</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The protocol handler caches Http11NioProcessor objects to speed up performance. | |
This setting dictates how many of these objects get cached. | |
<code>-1</code> means unlimited, default is <code>200</code>. Set this value somewhere close to your maxThreads value. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>maxKeepAliveRequests</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The maximum number of HTTP requests which can be pipelined until | |
the connection is closed by the server. Setting this attribute to 1 will | |
disable HTTP/1.0 keep-alive, as well as HTTP/1.1 keep-alive and | |
pipelining. Setting this to -1 will allow an unlimited amount of | |
pipelined or keep-alive HTTP requests. | |
If not specified, this attribute is set to 100.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.directBuffer</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Boolean value, whether to use direct ByteBuffers or java mapped ByteBuffers. Default is <code>false</code> | |
<br>When you are using direct buffers, make sure you allocate the appropriate amount of memory for the | |
direct memory space. On Sun's JDK that would be something like <code>-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=256m</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.rxBufSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The socket receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) size in bytes. Default value is <code>25188</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.txBufSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The socket send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) size in bytes. Default value is <code>43800</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.appReadBufSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)Each connection that is opened up in Tomcat get associated with a read and a write ByteBuffer | |
This attribute controls the size of these buffers. By default this read buffer is sized at <code>8192</code> bytes. | |
For lower concurrency, you can increase this to buffer more data. | |
For an extreme amount of keep alive connections, decrease this number or increase your heap size.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.appWriteBufSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)Each connection that is opened up in Tomcat get associated with a read and a write ByteBuffer | |
This attribute controls the size of these buffers. By default this write buffer is sized at <code>8192</code> bytes. | |
For low concurrency you can increase this to buffer more response data. | |
For an extreme amount of keep alive connections, decrease this number or increase your heap size. | |
<br> | |
The default value here is pretty low, you should up it if you are not dealing with tens of thousands | |
concurrent connections.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.bufferPool</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The Nio connector uses a class called NioChannel that holds elements linked to a socket. | |
To reduce garbage collection, the Nio connector caches these channel objects. | |
This value specifies the size of this cache. | |
The default value is <code>500</code>, and represents that the cache will hold 500 NioChannel objects. | |
Other values are <code>-1</code>. unlimited cache, and <code>0</code>, no cache.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.bufferPoolSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The NioChannel pool can also be size based, not used object based. The size is calculated as follows:<br> | |
NioChannel <code>buffer size = read buffer size + write buffer size</code><br> | |
SecureNioChannel <code>buffer size = application read buffer size + application write buffer size + network read buffer size + network write buffer size</code><br> | |
The value is in bytes, the default value is <code>1024*1024*100</code> (100MB) | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.processorCache</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)Tomcat will cache SocketProcessor objects to reduce garbage collection. | |
The integer value specifies how many objects to keep in the cache at most. | |
The default is <code>500</code>. | |
Other values are <code>-1</code>. unlimited cache, and <code>0</code>, no cache.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.keyCache</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)Tomcat will cache KeyAttachment objects to reduce garbage collection. | |
The integer value specifies how many objects to keep in the cache at most. | |
The default is <code>500</code>. | |
Other values are <code>-1</code>. unlimited cache, and <code>0</code>, no cache.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.eventCache</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)Tomcat will cache PollerEvent objects to reduce garbage collection. | |
The integer value specifies how many objects to keep in the cache at most. | |
The default is <code>500</code>. | |
Other values are <code>-1</code>. unlimited cache, and <code>0</code>, no cache.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.tcpNoDelay</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)same as the standard setting <code>tcpNoDelay</code>. Default value is <code>false</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.soKeepAlive</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Boolean value for the socket's keep alive setting (SO_KEEPALIVE). Default is <code>false</code>. </p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.ooBInline</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Boolean value for the socket OOBINLINE setting. Default value is <code>true</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.soReuseAddress</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Boolean value for the sockets reuse address option (SO_REUSEADDR). Default value is <code>true</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.soLingerOn</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Boolean value for the sockets so linger option (SO_LINGER). Default value is <code>true</code>. | |
This option is paired with the <code>soLingerTime</code> value.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.soLingerTime</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(bool)Value in seconds for the sockets so linger option (SO_LINGER). Default value is <code>25</code> seconds. | |
This option is paired with the soLinger value.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.soTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)Value in milliseconds for the sockets read timeout (SO_TIMEOUT). Default value is <code>5000</code> milliseconds.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.soTrafficClass</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(byte)Value between <code>0</code> and <code>255</code> for the traffic class on the socket, <code>0x04 | 0x08 | 0x010</code></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.performanceConnectionTime</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The first value for the performance settings. Default is <code>1</code>, see <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/net/Socket.html#setPerformancePreferences(int,%20int,%20int)">Socket Performance Options</a></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.performanceLatency</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The second value for the performance settings. Default is <code>0</code>, see <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/net/Socket.html#setPerformancePreferences(int,%20int,%20int)">Socket Performance Options</a></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.performanceBandwidth</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The third value for the performance settings. Default is <code>1</code>, see <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/net/Socket.html#setPerformancePreferences(int,%20int,%20int)">Socket Performance Options</a></p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>selectorPool.maxSelectors</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The max selectors to be used in the pool, to reduce selector contention. | |
Use this option when the command line <code>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorShared</code> value is set to false. | |
Default value is <code>200</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>selectorPool.maxSpareSelectors</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The max spare selectors to be used in the pool, to reduce selector contention. | |
When a selector is returned to the pool, the system can decide to keep it or let it be GC:ed. | |
Use this option when the command line <code>org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorShared</code> value is set to false. | |
Default value is <code>-1</code> (unlimited)</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>command-line-options</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The following command line options are available for the NIO connector:<br> | |
<code>-Dorg.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorShared=true|false</code> | |
- default is <code>true</code>. Set this value to <code>false</code> if you wish to | |
use a selector for each thread. When you set it to <code>false</code>, you can | |
control the size of the pool of selectors by using the | |
<strong>selectorPool.maxSelectors</strong> attribute</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>oomParachute</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int)The NIO connector implements an OutOfMemoryError strategy called parachute. | |
It holds a chunk of data as a byte array. In case of an OOM, | |
this chunk of data is released and the error is reported. This will give the VM enough room | |
to clean up. The <code>oomParachute</code> represent the size in bytes of the parachute(the byte array). | |
The default value is <code>1024*1024</code>(1MB). | |
Please note, this only works for OOM errors regarding the Java Heap space, and there is absolutely no | |
guarantee that you will be able to recover at all. | |
If you have an OOM outside of the Java Heap, then this parachute trick will not help. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>socket.unlockTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>(int) The timeout for a socket unlock. When a connector is stopped, it will try to release the acceptor thread by opening a connector to itself. | |
The default value is <code>250</code> and the value is in milliseconds</p> | |
</td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Nested Components"><!--()--></a><a name="Nested_Components"><strong>Nested Components</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>None at this time.</p> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Special Features"><!--()--></a><a name="Special_Features"><strong>Special Features</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/1.0 Support"><!--()--></a><a name="HTTP/1.1_and_HTTP/1.0_Support"><strong>HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/1.0 Support</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>This <strong>Connector</strong> supports all of the required features | |
of the HTTP/1.1 protocol, as described in RFC 2616, including persistent | |
connections, pipelining, expectations and chunked encoding. If the client | |
(typically a browser) supports only HTTP/1.0, the | |
<strong>Connector</strong> will gracefully fall back to supporting this | |
protocol as well. No special configuration is required to enable this | |
support. The <strong>Connector</strong> also supports HTTP/1.0 | |
keep-alive.</p> | |
<p>RFC 2616 requires that HTTP servers always begin their responses with | |
the highest HTTP version that they claim to support. Therefore, this | |
<strong>Connector</strong> will always return <code>HTTP/1.1</code> at | |
the beginning of its responses.</p> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Proxy Support"><!--()--></a><a name="Proxy_Support"><strong>Proxy Support</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>The <code>proxyName</code> and <code>proxyPort</code> attributes can | |
be used when Tomcat is run behind a proxy server. These attributes | |
modify the values returned to web applications that call the | |
<code>request.getServerName()</code> and <code>request.getServerPort()</code> | |
methods, which are often used to construct absolute URLs for redirects. | |
Without configuring these attributes, the values returned would reflect | |
the server name and port on which the connection from the proxy server | |
was received, rather than the server name and port to whom the client | |
directed the original request.</p> | |
<p>For more information, see the | |
<a href="../proxy-howto.html">Proxy Support HOW-TO</a>.</p> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="SSL Support"><!--()--></a><a name="SSL_Support"><strong>SSL Support</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>You can enable SSL support for a particular instance of this | |
<strong>Connector</strong> by setting the <code>SSLEnabled</code> attribute to | |
<code>true</code>.</p> | |
<p>You will also need to set the <code>scheme</code> and <code>secure</code> attributes | |
to the values <code>https</code> and <code>true</code> respectively, | |
to pass correct information to the servlets.</p> | |
<p>In addition, you may need to configure the following | |
attributes:</p> | |
<table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>algorithm</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The certificate encoding algorithm to be used. This defaults to | |
<code>KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm()</code> which returns | |
<code>SunX509</code> for Sun JVMs. IBM JVMs return | |
<code>IbmX509</code>. For other vendors, consult the JVM | |
documentation for the default value.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>clientAuth</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Set to <code>true</code> if you want the SSL stack to require a | |
valid certificate chain from the client before accepting a connection. | |
Set to <code>want</code> if you want the SSL stack to request a client | |
Certificate, but not fail if one isn't presented. A <code>false</code> | |
value (which is the default) will not require a certificate chain | |
unless the client requests a resource protected by a security | |
constraint that uses <code>CLIENT-CERT</code> authentication. See the | |
<a href="../ssl-howto.html">SSL HowTo</a> for an example.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>clientCertProvider</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>When client certificate information is presented in a form other than | |
instances of <code>java.security.cert.X509Certificate</code> it needs to | |
be converted before it can be used and this property controls which JSSE | |
provider is used to perform the conversion. For example it is used with | |
the <a href="ajp.html">AJP connectors</a>, the HTTP APR connector and | |
with the <a href="valve.html#SSL_Authenticator_Valve"> | |
org.apache.catalina.valves.SSLValve</a>. If not specified, the default | |
provider will be used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keystoreFile</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The pathname of the keystore file where you have stored the | |
server certificate to be loaded. By default, the pathname is | |
the file "<code>.keystore</code>" in the operating system home | |
directory of the user that is running Tomcat. If your | |
<code>keystoreType</code> doesn't need a file use <code>""</code> | |
(empty string) for this parameter.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keystorePass</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The password used to access the server certificate from the | |
specified keystore file. The default value is "<code>changeit</code>". | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keystoreType</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The type of keystore file to be used for the server certificate. | |
If not specified, the default value is "<code>JKS</code>".</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keystoreProvider</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The name of the keystore provider to be used for the server | |
certificate. If not specified, the list of registered providers is | |
traversed in preference order and the first provider that supports the | |
<code>keystoreType</code> is used. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>sslProtocol</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The the SSL protocol(s) to use (a single value may enable multiple | |
protocols - see the JVM documentation for details). If not specified, the | |
default is <code>TLS</code>. The permitted values may be obtained from the | |
JVM documentation for the allowed values for algorithm when creating an | |
<code>SSLContext</code> instance e.g. | |
<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#SSLContext"> | |
Oracle Java 6</a> and | |
<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#SSLContext"> | |
Oracle Java 7</a>. Note: There is overlap between this attribute and | |
<code>sslEnabledProtocols</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>ciphers</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The comma separated list of encryption ciphers that this socket is | |
allowed to use. By default, the default ciphers for the JVM will be used. | |
Note that this usually means that the weak export grade ciphers will be | |
included in the list of available ciphers. The ciphers are specified using | |
the JSSE cipher naming convention.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>keyAlias</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The alias used to for the server certificate in the keystore. If not | |
specified the first key read in the keystore will be used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>trustManagerClassName</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The name of a custom trust manager class to use to validate client | |
certificates. The class must have a zero argument constructor and must | |
also implement <code>javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager</code>. If this | |
attribute is set, the trust store attributes may be ignored. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>truststoreFile</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The trust store file to use to validate client certificates. The | |
default is the value of the <code>javax.net.ssl.trustStore</code> system | |
property. If neither this attribute nor the default system property is | |
set, no trust store will be configured.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>truststorePass</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The password to access the trust store. The default is the value of the | |
<code>javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword</code> system property. If that | |
property is null, the value of <code>keystorePass</code> is used as the | |
default. If an invalid trust store password is specified, a warning will | |
be logged and an attempt will be made to access the trust store without a | |
password which will skip validation of the trust store contents. If the | |
trust store password is defined as <code>""</code> then no | |
password will be used to access the store which will also skip validation | |
of the trust store contents.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>truststoreType</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The type of key store used for the trust store. The default is the | |
value of the <code>javax.net.ssl.trustStoreType</code> system property. If | |
that property is null, the value of <code>keystoreType</code> is used as | |
the default.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>truststoreProvider</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The name of the truststore provider to be used for the server | |
certificate. The default is the value of the | |
<code>javax.net.ssl.trustStoreProvider</code> system property. If | |
that property is null, the value of <code>keystoreProvider</code> is used | |
as the default. If neither this attribute, the default system property nor | |
<code>keystoreProvider</code>is set, the list of registered providers is | |
traversed in preference order and the first provider that supports the | |
<code>truststoreType</code> is used. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>sessionCacheSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The number of SSL sessions to maintain in the session cache. Use 0 to | |
specify an unlimited cache size. If not specified, a default of 0 is | |
used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>sessionTimeout</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The time, in seconds, after the creation of an SSL session that it will | |
timeout. Use 0 to specify an unlimited timeout. If not specified, a | |
default of 86400 (24 hours) is used.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>sslEnabledProtocols</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The comma separated list of SSL protocols to support for HTTPS | |
connections. If specified, only the protocols that are listed and | |
supported by the SSL implementation will be enabled. If not specified, | |
the JVM default is used. The permitted values may be obtained from the | |
JVM documentation for the allowed values for | |
<code>SSLSocket.setEnabledProtocols()</code> e.g. | |
<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#jssenames"> | |
Oracle Java 6</a> and | |
<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#jssenames"> | |
Oracle Java 7</a>. Note: There is overlap between this attribute and | |
<code>sslProtocol</code>.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>crlFile</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>The certificate revocation list file to use to validate client | |
certificates.</p> | |
</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code>allowUnsafeLegacyRenegotiation</code></td><td align="left" valign="center"> | |
<p>Is unsafe legacy TLS renegotiation allowed which is likely to expose | |
users to CVE-2009-3555, a man-in-the-middle vulnerability in the TLS | |
protocol that allows an attacker to inject arbitrary data into the user's | |
request. If not specified, a default of <code>false</code> is used. This | |
attribute only has an effect if the JVM does not support RFC 5746 as | |
indicated by the presence of the pseudo-ciphersuite | |
TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV. This is available JRE/JDK 6 update 22 | |
onwards. Where RFC 5746 is supported the renegotiation - including support | |
for unsafe legacy renegotiation - is controlled by the JVM configuration. | |
</p> | |
</td></tr></table> | |
<p>For more information, see the | |
<a href="../ssl-howto.html">SSL Configuration HOW-TO</a>.</p> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Connector Comparison"><!--()--></a><a name="Connector_Comparison"><strong>Connector Comparison</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | |
<p>Below is a small chart that shows how the connectors differentiate.</p> | |
<div align="left"><table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#ffffff" height="1"><pre> | |
Java Blocking Connector Java Nio Blocking Connector APR Connector | |
Classname Http11Protocol Http11NioProtocol Http11AprProtocol | |
Tomcat Version 3.x 4.x 5.x 6.x 6.x 5.5.x 6.x | |
Support Polling NO YES YES | |
Polling Size N/A Unlimited - Restricted by mem Unlimited - Configurable | |
Read HTTP Request Blocking Non Blocking Blocking | |
Read HTTP Body Blocking Sim Blocking Blocking | |
Write HTTP Response Blocking Sim Blocking Blocking | |
SSL Support Java SSL Java SSL OpenSSL | |
SSL Handshake Blocking Non blocking Blocking | |
Max Connections maxThreads See polling size See polling size | |
</pre></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr><tr><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td><td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="../images/void.gif" alt="" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"></td></tr></table></div> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table> | |
</blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade="noshade" size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em> | |
Copyright © 1999-2014, Apache Software Foundation | |
</em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html> |