刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | <html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat 7 Configuration Reference (7.0.77) - The Executor (thread pool)</title><meta name="author" content="Filip Hanik"><style type="text/css" media="print">
|
| 2 | .noPrint {display: none;}
|
| 3 | td#mainBody {width: 100%;}
|
| 4 | </style><style type="text/css">
|
| 5 | code {background-color:rgb(224,255,255);padding:0 0.1em;}
|
| 6 | code.attributeName, code.propertyName {background-color:transparent;}
|
| 7 |
|
| 8 |
|
| 9 | table {
|
| 10 | border-collapse: collapse;
|
| 11 | text-align: left;
|
| 12 | }
|
| 13 | table *:not(table) {
|
| 14 | /* Prevent border-collapsing for table child elements like <div> */
|
| 15 | border-collapse: separate;
|
| 16 | }
|
| 17 |
|
| 18 | th {
|
| 19 | text-align: left;
|
| 20 | }
|
| 21 |
|
| 22 |
|
| 23 | div.codeBox pre code, code.attributeName, code.propertyName, code.noHighlight, .noHighlight code {
|
| 24 | background-color: transparent;
|
| 25 | }
|
| 26 | div.codeBox {
|
| 27 | overflow: auto;
|
| 28 | margin: 1em 0;
|
| 29 | }
|
| 30 | div.codeBox pre {
|
| 31 | margin: 0;
|
| 32 | padding: 4px;
|
| 33 | border: 1px solid #999;
|
| 34 | border-radius: 5px;
|
| 35 | background-color: #eff8ff;
|
| 36 | display: table; /* To prevent <pre>s from taking the complete available width. */
|
| 37 | /*
|
| 38 | When it is officially supported, use the following CSS instead of display: table
|
| 39 | to prevent big <pre>s from exceeding the browser window:
|
| 40 | max-width: available;
|
| 41 | width: min-content;
|
| 42 | */
|
| 43 | }
|
| 44 |
|
| 45 | div.codeBox pre.wrap {
|
| 46 | white-space: pre-wrap;
|
| 47 | }
|
| 48 |
|
| 49 |
|
| 50 | table.defaultTable tr, table.detail-table tr {
|
| 51 | border: 1px solid #CCC;
|
| 52 | }
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 | table.defaultTable tr:nth-child(even), table.detail-table tr:nth-child(even) {
|
| 55 | background-color: #FAFBFF;
|
| 56 | }
|
| 57 |
|
| 58 | table.defaultTable tr:nth-child(odd), table.detail-table tr:nth-child(odd) {
|
| 59 | background-color: #EEEFFF;
|
| 60 | }
|
| 61 |
|
| 62 | table.defaultTable th, table.detail-table th {
|
| 63 | background-color: #88b;
|
| 64 | color: #fff;
|
| 65 | }
|
| 66 |
|
| 67 | table.defaultTable th, table.defaultTable td, table.detail-table th, table.detail-table td {
|
| 68 | padding: 5px 8px;
|
| 69 | }
|
| 70 |
|
| 71 |
|
| 72 | p.notice {
|
| 73 | border: 1px solid rgb(255, 0, 0);
|
| 74 | background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);
|
| 75 | color: rgb(0, 51, 102);
|
| 76 | padding: 0.5em;
|
| 77 | margin: 1em 2em 1em 1em;
|
| 78 | }
|
| 79 | </style></head><body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76" alink="#525D76" vlink="#525D76"><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="../images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt="
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 81 | " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 7</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 7.0.77, Mar 28 2017</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="../images/asf-logo.svg" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0" style="width: 266px;height: 83px;"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="../index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="index.html">Config Ref. Home</a></li><li><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/FAQ">FAQ</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">User Comments</a></li></ul><p><strong>Top Level Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="server.html">Server</a></li><li><a href="service.html">Service</a></li></ul><p><strong>Executors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="executor.html">Executor</a></li></ul><p><strong>Connectors</strong></p><ul><li><a href="http.html">HTTP</a></li><li><a href="ajp.html">AJP</a></li></ul><p><strong>Containers</strong></p><ul><li><a href="context.html">Context</a></li><li><a href="engine.html">Engine</a></li><li><a href="host.html">Host</a></li><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li></ul><p><strong>Nested Components</strong></p><ul><li><a href="globalresources.html">Global Resources</a></li><li><a href="jar-scanner.html">JarScanner</a></li><li><a href="listeners.html">Listeners</a></li><li><a href="loader.html">Loader</a></li><li><a href="manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="realm.html">Realm</a></li><li><a href="resources.html">Resources</a></li><li><a href="sessionidgenerator.html">SessionIdGenerator</a></li><li><a href="valve.html">Valve</a></li></ul><p><strong>Cluster Elements</strong></p><ul><li><a href="cluster.html">Cluster</a></li><li><a href="cluster-manager.html">Manager</a></li><li><a href="cluster-channel.html">Channel</a></li><li><a href="cluster-membership.html">Channel/Membership</a></li><li><a href="cluster-sender.html">Channel/Sender</a></li><li><a href="cluster-receiver.html">Channel/Receiver</a></li><li><a href="cluster-interceptor.html">Channel/Interceptor</a></li><li><a href="cluster-valve.html">Valve</a></li><li><a href="cluster-deployer.html">Deployer</a></li><li><a href="cluster-listener.html">ClusterListener</a></li></ul><p><strong>web.xml</strong></p><ul><li><a href="filter.html">Filter</a></li></ul><p><strong>Other</strong></p><ul><li><a href="systemprops.html">System properties</a></li></ul></td><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left" id="mainBody"><h1>The Executor (thread pool)</h1><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | <ul><li><a href="#Introduction">Introduction</a></li><li><a href="#Attributes">Attributes</a><ol><li><a href="#Common_Attributes">Common Attributes</a></li><li><a href="#Standard_Implementation">Standard Implementation</a></li></ol></li></ul>
|
| 83 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
|
| 84 |
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 85 | <p>The <strong>Executor</strong> represents a thread pool that can be shared
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | between components in Tomcat. Historically there has been a thread pool per
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 87 | connector created but this allows you to share a thread pool, between (primarily) connector
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | but also other components when those get configured to support executors</p>
|
| 89 |
|
| 90 |
|
| 91 | <p>The executor has to implement the <code>org.apache.catalina.Executor</code> interface.</p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 92 |
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | <p>The executor is a nested element to the <a href="service.html">Service</a> element.
|
| 94 | And in order for it to be picked up by the connectors, the Executor element has to appear
|
| 95 | prior to the Connector element in server.xml</p>
|
| 96 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
|
| 97 |
|
| 98 | <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Common Attributes"><!--()--></a><a name="Common_Attributes"><strong>Common Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
|
| 99 |
|
| 100 | <p>All implementations of <strong>Executor</strong>
|
| 101 | support the following attributes:</p>
|
| 102 |
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 103 | <table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">className</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
| 104 | <p>The class of the implementation. The implementation has to implement the
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 105 | <code>org.apache.catalina.Executor</code> interface.
|
| 106 | This interface ensures that the object can be referenced through its <code>name</code> attribute
|
| 107 | and that implements Lifecycle, so that it can be started and stopped with the container.
|
| 108 | The default value for the className is <code>org.apache.catalina.core.StandardThreadExecutor</code></p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 109 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><strong><code class="attributeName">name</code></strong></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | <p>The name used to reference this pool in other places in server.xml.
|
| 111 | The name is required and must be unique.</p>
|
| 112 | </td></tr></table>
|
| 113 |
|
| 114 | </blockquote></td></tr></table>
|
| 115 |
|
| 116 | <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Standard Implementation"><!--()--></a><a name="Standard_Implementation"><strong>Standard Implementation</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote>
|
| 117 |
|
| 118 | <p>
|
| 119 | The default implementation supports the following attributes:</p>
|
| 120 |
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 121 | <table border="1" cellpadding="5"><tr><th width="15%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th width="85%" bgcolor="#023264"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">threadPriority</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | <p>(int) The thread priority for threads in the executor, the default is
|
| 123 | <code>5</code> (the value of the <code>Thread.NORM_PRIORITY</code> constant)</p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 124 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">daemon</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | <p>(boolean) Whether the threads should be daemon threads or not, the default is <code>true</code></p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 126 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">namePrefix</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | <p>(String) The name prefix for each thread created by the executor.
|
| 128 | The thread name for an individual thread will be <code>namePrefix+threadNumber</code></p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 129 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">maxThreads</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 130 | <p>(int) The max number of active threads in this pool, default is <code>200</code></p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 131 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">minSpareThreads</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 132 | <p>(int) The minimum number of threads always kept alive, default is <code>25</code></p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 133 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">maxIdleTime</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 134 | <p>(int) The number of milliseconds before an idle thread shutsdown, unless the number of active threads are less
|
| 135 | or equal to minSpareThreads. Default value is <code>60000</code>(1 minute)</p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 136 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">maxQueueSize</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | <p>(int) The maximum number of runnable tasks that can queue up awaiting
|
| 138 | execution before we reject them. Default value is <code>Integer.MAX_VALUE</code></p>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 139 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">prestartminSpareThreads</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
| 140 | <p>(boolean) Whether minSpareThreads should be started when starting the Executor or not,
|
| 141 | the default is <code>false</code></p>
|
| 142 | </td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="center"><code class="attributeName">threadRenewalDelay</code></td><td align="left" valign="center">
|
| 143 | <p>(long) If a <a href="listeners.html">ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener</a> is configured,
|
| 144 | it will notify this executor about stopped contexts.
|
| 145 | After a context is stopped, threads in the pool are renewed. To avoid renewing all threads at the same time,
|
| 146 | this option sets a delay between renewal of any 2 threads. The value is in ms,
|
| 147 | default value is <code>1000</code> ms. If value is negative, threads are not renewed.</p>
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | </td></tr></table>
|
| 149 |
|
| 150 |
|
| 151 | </blockquote></td></tr></table>
|
刘洪青 | 6266f99 | 2017-05-15 21:21:03 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 152 | </blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="noPrint"><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap class="noPrint"></td><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="comments_section" id="comments_section"><strong>Comments</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote><p class="notice"><strong>Notice: </strong>This comments section collects your suggestions
|
| 153 | on improving documentation for Apache Tomcat.<br><br>
|
| 154 | If you have trouble and need help, read
|
| 155 | <a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/findhelp.html">Find Help</a> page
|
| 156 | and ask your question on the tomcat-users
|
| 157 | <a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/lists.html">mailing list</a>.
|
| 158 | Do not ask such questions here. This is not a Q&A section.<br><br>
|
| 159 | The Apache Comments System is explained <a href="../comments.html">here</a>.
|
| 160 | Comments may be removed by our moderators if they are either
|
| 161 | implemented or considered invalid/off-topic.</p><script type="text/javascript"><!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--
|
| 162 | var comments_shortname = 'tomcat';
|
| 163 | var comments_identifier = 'http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/config/executor.html';
|
| 164 | (function(w, d) {
|
| 165 | if (w.location.hostname.toLowerCase() == "tomcat.apache.org") {
|
| 166 | d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><\/div>');
|
| 167 | var s = d.createElement('script');
|
| 168 | s.type = 'text/javascript';
|
| 169 | s.async = true;
|
| 170 | s.src = 'https://comments.apache.org/show_comments.lua?site=' + comments_shortname + '&page=' + comments_identifier;
|
| 171 | (d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || d.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(s);
|
| 172 | }
|
| 173 | else {
|
| 174 | d.write('<div id="comments_thread"><strong>Comments are disabled for this page at the moment.<\/strong><\/div>');
|
| 175 | }
|
| 176 | })(window, document);
|
| 177 | //--><!]]></script></blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade size="1"></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
|
| 178 | Copyright © 1999-2017, Apache Software Foundation
|
Hongqing Liu | fd5ee81 | 2014-05-10 16:32:51 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html> |