blob: 3d277ff462c8784bf41e5738cbea987c6de29111 [file] [log] [blame]
Vincent Driessen877f5fe2010-12-06 14:54:50 -08001git-flow ![Project status](http://stillmaintained.com/nvie/gitflow.png)
Vincent Driessen6c2d30b2010-01-26 22:18:36 +01002========
Vincent Driessen12c4ab42010-01-26 22:11:19 +01003A collection of Git extensions to provide high-level repository operations
Vincent Driessen4fc0bc12010-02-24 01:43:04 +01004for Vincent Driessen's [branching model](http://nvie.com/git-model "original
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +01005blog post").
6
Vincent Driessenf206ba62010-01-26 12:44:41 +01007
Vincent Driessen553776f2011-01-31 22:43:06 +01008Getting started
9---------------
10For the best introduction to get started with `git flow`, please read Jeff
11Kreeftmeijer's blog post:
12
13[http://jeffkreeftmeijer.com/2010/why-arent-you-using-git-flow/](http://jeffkreeftmeijer.com/2010/why-arent-you-using-git-flow/)
14
15Or have a look at one of these screen casts:
16
Vincent Driessen766159d2011-11-24 13:02:00 +010017* [How to use a scalable Git branching model called git-flow](http://buildamodule.com/video/change-management-and-version-control-deploying-releases-features-and-fixes-with-git-how-to-use-a-scalable-git-branching-model-called-gitflow) (by Build a Module)
Vincent Driessen553776f2011-01-31 22:43:06 +010018* [A short introduction to git-flow](http://vimeo.com/16018419) (by Mark Derricutt)
19* [On the path with git-flow](http://codesherpas.com/screencasts/on_the_path_gitflow.mov) (by Dave Bock)
20
21
Vincent Driessen12c4ab42010-01-26 22:11:19 +010022Installing git-flow
23-------------------
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010024
25### Mac OS
26If you're on a Mac and use [homebrew](http://github.com/mxcl/homebrew), it's simple:
Vincent Driessen149d1542010-10-20 22:11:25 +020027
28 $ brew install git-flow
29
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010030If you're on a Mac and use [MacPorts](http://macports.org/), it's simple:
Vincent Driessen149d1542010-10-20 22:11:25 +020031
32 $ port install git-flow
33
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010034### Linux, etc.
Vincent Driessen149d1542010-10-20 22:11:25 +020035Another easy way to install git-flow is using Rick Osborne's excellent git-flow
36installer, which can be run using the following command:
Vincent Driessen4f0f5392010-07-10 17:05:27 +020037
Tacit Sawk26293bb2011-06-14 10:51:43 +100038 $ wget --no-check-certificate -q -O - https://github.com/nvie/gitflow/raw/develop/contrib/gitflow-installer.sh | sudo bash
Vincent Driessen4f0f5392010-07-10 17:05:27 +020039
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010040### Windows
Olivier Menguéb52f79e2011-03-20 20:34:39 +010041
42For Windows users, [msysgit](http://code.google.com/p/msysgit/) is a good
43starting place for installing git.
44
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010045#### Using Cygwin
46For Windows users who wish to use the automated install, it is suggested that you install [Cygwin](http://www.cygwin.com/)
47first to install tools like `git`, `util-linux` and `wget` (with those three being packages that can be selected
48during installation). Then simply run this command from a Cygwin shell:
JP Totoea738ef2010-08-20 04:56:57 +080049
Tacit Sawk26293bb2011-06-14 10:51:43 +100050 $ wget -q -O - https://github.com/nvie/gitflow/raw/develop/contrib/gitflow-installer.sh | bash
JP Totoea738ef2010-08-20 04:56:57 +080051
Olivier Menguéb52f79e2011-03-20 20:34:39 +010052#### Using [msysgit](http://code.google.com/p/msysgit/)
Mark Borcherdinge73a1d92011-07-08 11:29:10 -050053Download and install `getopt.exe` from the [util-linux package](http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/util-linux-ng.htm) into `C:\Program Files\Git\bin`. (Only `getopt.exe`, the others util-linux files are not used). Also install `libintl3.dll` from the Dependencies package, into the same directory.
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010054
Olivier Menguéb52f79e2011-03-20 20:34:39 +010055Clone the git-flow sources from GitHub:
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010056
Vincent Driessen69f205c2011-02-11 09:15:18 +010057 $ git clone --recursive git://github.com/nvie/gitflow.git
Olivier Menguéb52f79e2011-03-20 20:34:39 +010058 $ cd gitflow
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010059
Olivier Menguéb52f79e2011-03-20 20:34:39 +010060Run the `msysgit-install` script from a command-line prompt (you may have to
61run it with "Full Administrator" rights if you installed msysgit with its
62installer):
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010063
Olivier Menguéb52f79e2011-03-20 20:34:39 +010064 C:\gitflow> contrib\msysgit-install.cmd
Alexander Große26bfbc2010-11-02 14:05:44 +010065
66### Manual installation
Vincent Driessen69f205c2011-02-11 09:15:18 +010067If you prefer a manual installation, please use the following instructions:
Vincent Driessen13c94822010-02-15 20:09:02 +010068
Vincent Driessen69f205c2011-02-11 09:15:18 +010069 $ git clone --recursive git://github.com/nvie/gitflow.git
Vincent Driessen13c94822010-02-15 20:09:02 +010070
71Then, you can install `git-flow`, using:
Vincent Driessenf206ba62010-01-26 12:44:41 +010072
Vincent Driessen12c4ab42010-01-26 22:11:19 +010073 $ sudo make install
Vincent Driessenf206ba62010-01-26 12:44:41 +010074
Vincent Driessene0b54c02010-03-19 19:27:38 +010075By default, git-flow will be installed in /usr/local. To change the prefix
76where git-flow will be installed, simply specify it explicitly, using:
Vincent Driessen12c4ab42010-01-26 22:11:19 +010077
Vincent Driessene0b54c02010-03-19 19:27:38 +010078 $ sudo make prefix=/opt/local install
Vincent Driessendd720be2010-01-27 00:00:09 +010079
80Or simply point your `PATH` environment variable to your git-flow checkout
81directory.
Vincent Driessenf206ba62010-01-26 12:44:41 +010082
Vincent Driessenb17b8982010-08-25 21:25:36 +020083*Installation note:*
84git-flow depends on the availability of the command line utility `getopt`,
85which may not be available in your Unix/Linux environment. Please use your
86favorite package manager to install `getopt`. For Cygwin, install the
Vincent Driessen47d1b9d2010-10-08 11:20:00 +020087`util-linux` package to get `getopt`. If you use `apt-get` as your install
88manager, the package name is `opt`.
Vincent Driessenb17b8982010-08-25 21:25:36 +020089
Vincent Driessenf206ba62010-01-26 12:44:41 +010090
Vincent Driessenec0b8542010-07-22 14:57:16 +020091Integration with your shell
92---------------------------
Vincent Driessen25def712010-08-25 21:25:57 +020093For those who use the [Bash](http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/) or
94[ZSH](http://www.zsh.org) shell, please check out the excellent work on the
Vincent Driessenec0b8542010-07-22 14:57:16 +020095[git-flow-completion](http://github.com/bobthecow/git-flow-completion) project
96by [bobthecow](http://github.com/bobthecow). It offers tab-completion for all
97git-flow subcommands and branch names.
98
Vincent Driessenec0b8542010-07-22 14:57:16 +020099
Vincent Driessen11965b32010-09-06 12:19:20 +0200100FAQ
101---
Vincent Driessen61f2c692010-10-31 06:22:36 +0100102See the [FAQ](http://github.com/nvie/gitflow/wiki/FAQ) section of the project
103Wiki.
Vincent Driessencb922282010-09-22 20:38:55 +0200104
Vincent Driessen11965b32010-09-06 12:19:20 +0200105
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100106Please help out
107---------------
Vincent Driessenc49c7932010-02-24 01:22:48 +0100108This project is still under development. Feedback and suggestions are very
109welcome and I encourage you to use the [Issues
110list](http://github.com/nvie/gitflow/issues) on Github to provide that
Vincent Driessenf206ba62010-01-26 12:44:41 +0100111feedback.
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100112
Vincent Driessend79a0d42010-04-04 16:11:44 +0200113Feel free to fork this repo and to commit your additions. For a list of all
114contributors, please see the [AUTHORS](AUTHORS) file.
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100115
Vincent Driessen1fd5bcf2010-07-15 23:21:21 -0700116Any questions, tips, or general discussion can be posted to our Google group:
Vincent Driessen4d8b3792010-08-19 20:01:30 +0200117[http://groups.google.com/group/gitflow-users](http://groups.google.com/group/gitflow-users)
Vincent Driessen1fd5bcf2010-07-15 23:21:21 -0700118
Eric Holmes938ea5f2011-11-29 00:14:30 -0800119Contributing
120------------
121* Fork the repository.
Eric Holmesba0cc8a2011-11-29 00:23:15 -0800122* `git clone --recursive git@github.com:<username>/gitflow.git`
Eric Holmes938ea5f2011-11-29 00:14:30 -0800123* `git branch master origin/master`
124* `git flow init -d`
125* `git flow feature start <your feature>`
126* Do work and commit your changes. (**hint**: ``export PATH=`pwd`:$PATH`` from within the gitflow directory helps)
127* `git flow feature publish <your feature>`
128* Open a pull request to your feature branch.
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100129
Vincent Driessen5d1dbe72010-04-04 15:52:55 +0200130License terms
131-------------
132git-flow is published under the liberal terms of the BSD License, see the
133[LICENSE](LICENSE) file. Although the BSD License does not require you to share
134any modifications you make to the source code, you are very much encouraged and
135invited to contribute back your modifications to the community, preferably
136in a Github fork, of course.
137
138
Vincent Driessenc49c7932010-02-24 01:22:48 +0100139### Initialization
140
141To initialize a new repo with the basic branch structure, use:
Vincent Driessen12c4ab42010-01-26 22:11:19 +0100142
Vincent Driessenc49c7932010-02-24 01:22:48 +0100143 git flow init
Vincent Driessenf9ebb072010-02-22 07:56:04 +0100144
Vincent Driessenc49c7932010-02-24 01:22:48 +0100145This will then interactively prompt you with some questions on which branches
146you would like to use as development and production branches, and how you
147would like your prefixes be named. You may simply press Return on any of
148those questions to accept the (sane) default suggestions.
149
150
151### Creating feature/release/hotfix/support branches
Vincent Driessen12c4ab42010-01-26 22:11:19 +0100152
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100153* To list/start/finish feature branches, use:
154
155 git flow feature
156 git flow feature start <name> [<base>]
157 git flow feature finish <name>
158
Vincent Driessen010252a2010-02-04 10:31:29 +0100159 For feature branches, the `<base>` arg must be a commit on `develop`.
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100160
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100161* To list/start/finish release branches, use:
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100162
Vincent Driessen04839ae2010-01-28 01:07:20 +0100163 git flow release
Vincent Driessen010252a2010-02-04 10:31:29 +0100164 git flow release start <release> [<base>]
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100165 git flow release finish <release>
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100166
Vincent Driessen010252a2010-02-04 10:31:29 +0100167 For release branches, the `<base>` arg must be a commit on `develop`.
168
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100169* To list/start/finish hotfix branches, use:
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100170
Vincent Driessen04839ae2010-01-28 01:07:20 +0100171 git flow hotfix
Vincent Driessen010252a2010-02-04 10:31:29 +0100172 git flow hotfix start <release> [<base>]
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100173 git flow hotfix finish <release>
Vincent Driessen010252a2010-02-04 10:31:29 +0100174
175 For hotfix branches, the `<base>` arg must be a commit on `master`.
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100176
177* To list/start support branches, use:
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100178
Vincent Driessenc81e7a22010-01-28 00:33:24 +0100179 git flow support
Vincent Driessen010252a2010-02-04 10:31:29 +0100180 git flow support start <release> <base>
181
182 For support branches, the `<base>` arg must be a commit on `master`.
Vincent Driessen78c73dc2010-01-21 00:48:44 +0100183
Vincent Driessenb33ea8a2010-08-24 13:58:32 +0200184
185Showing your appreciation
186=========================
187A few people already requested it, so now it's here: a Flattr button.
188
189Of course, the best way to show your appreciation for the original
190[blog post](http://nvie.com/git-model) or the git-flow tool itself remains
191contributing to the community. If you'd like to show your appreciation in
192another way, however, consider Flattr'ing me:
193
194[![Flattr this][2]][1]
195
196[1]: http://flattr.com/thing/53771/git-flow
197[2]: http://api.flattr.com/button/button-static-50x60.png